OBJECTIVE To examine sperm motility, total antioxidant level (TAC), DNA fragmentation, and medical history in infertile men with high seminal high reactive oxygen species (ROS). DESIGN Prospective study. SETTING(S) Tertiary care hospital. PATIENT(S) Infertile men (n=101). INTERVENTION(S) Group I (n=57) included men with seminal ROS (<250 relative light units/sec/×10(6) sperm) while grou...

background: the seminal plasma is an excellent source for noninvasive detection of spermatogenesis. the seminal plasma of normospermic and azoospermic men has been analyzed for detection of spermatogenesis. methods: optical spectroscopy (attenuated total reflectance-infrared spectroscopy (atr-ir) and fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (ft-ir) has been used to analyze the seminal plasma and...

heat stress (hs) often blamed for suboptimal reproductive efficiency and is a worldwide problem, which inflicts heavy economic losses reflected in limiting the breeding season of rabbits to be normally from september to may in northern hemisphere and subtropical regions. the present experiment was conducted to study the effect of summer heat stress and the alleviating effect of some antioxidant...

Background: The aim of this study was to evaluate seminal plasma coenzyme Q10 levels and oxidative stress in patients with different types of male infertility. Materials and Methods: The study took place in the Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, College of Medicine, Al-Nahrain University- Baghdad-Iraq from the period of November 2004 till July 2006. Sixty patients with male infertility w...

PURPOSE Oxidative stress and sperm DNA fragmentation (SDF) are potential contributing factors for idiopathic male infertility. Coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10) have been reported to be effective in the treatment of infertility, general, owing its antioxidant properties. Thus, present study intends investigate effects CoQ10 therapy on semen parameters, oxidative markers SDF infertile men, specifically with ...

background: the human seminal fluid is a complex body fluid. it is not known how many proteins are expressed in the seminal plasma; however in analog with the blood it is possible up to 10,000 proteins are expressed in the seminal plasma. the human seminal fluid is a rich source of potential biomarkers for male infertility and reproduction disorder. methods: in this review, the ongoing list of ...

BACKGROUND The objective of the present study was to isolate and purify the protein fraction(s) of llama seminal plasma responsible for the ovulation-inducing effect of the ejaculate. METHODS Semen collected from male llamas by artificial vagina was centrifuged and the seminal plasma was harvested and stored frozen. Seminal plasma was thawed and loaded onto a Type 1 macro-prep ceramic hydroxy...

BACKGROUND Growing evidence indicates that macro- and microelements in the seminal plasma of humans and various domestic animals are of great importance due to their roles in sperm metabolism, function, survival and oxidative stress. In the present study, we therefore determined the concentrations of macro- and microelements in fresh boar seminal plasma and their relation to sperm quality param...

the objective of this study was to investigate aspartate-amino-transferase (ast), γ-glutamyl-transferase(ggt), alkaline phosphatase (alp), lactate-dehydrogenase (ldh) and acid phosphatase (acp) activities andsemen parameters (volume, ph, concentration, total sperm number (tsn), progressive motility, dead sperm,total morphological defect (tmd) and hypo-osmotic swelling test (host)) in seminal pl...

two experiments were designed to examine the effects of crude seminal plasma (csp) exposure ofejaculated and epididymal spermatozoa before freezing. experiment 1, two consecutive ejaculates werecollected (n=4) within 5 min, the second one was carried out in a tube containing fiser extender (coatedspermatozoa); by centrifugation, seminal plasma was removed from coated ejaculates. the pellets wer...