We introduce and study a Fock-space noncommutative analogue of reproducing kernel Hilbert spaces of de Branges-Rovnyak type. Results include: use of the de Branges-Rovnyak space H(KS) as the state space for the unique (up to unitary equivalence) observable, coisometric transfer-function realization of the Schur-class multiplier S, realization-theoretic characterization of inner Schur-class mult...