This study aims to develop and test the reliability validity of a multi-item teachers’ perceived presenteeism behavior scale. For this, first all, semi-structured interview form was applied 57 teachers, an item pool formed for scale with data obtained, draft prepared in line expert opinions. Then, 382 exploratory factor analysis performed obtained. As result analysis, three-dimensional structur...

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This study provides a scale development with two sub dimensional for public institution employees to determine the employees' perceptions regarding preparation, implementation, and evaluation of strategic plan. In this study, 21-item has been developed in three phases. first part, scope defined, literature was reviewed context. Thoughts experts field have received then second step, an item pool...

The usage and characteristics of large systems or systems of systems can challenge many current development assumptions. Vulnerability analysis has typically concentrated on vulnerabilities induced by errors in coding or in the interfaces among components. System interactions can also be a seedbed for vulnerabilities, however. This article describes software assurance challenges inherent in net...

There is limited knowledge on re-entry initiatives for formerly incarcerated women specifically on building women's advocacy and leadership skills. Our research highlights an empowerment evaluation on ReConnect, a 12-session; innovative advocacy and leadership development program rooted in an integrated framework of empowerment, and transformational leadership theories. Using thematic analysis,...