If g(t) is a three-dimensional Ricci flow solution, with sectional curvatures that are O(t) and diameter that is O(t 1 2 ), then the pullback Ricci flow solution on the universal cover approaches a homogeneous expanding soliton.

The aim of this paper is to characterize $3$-dimensional $N(k)$-paracontact metric manifolds satisfying certain curvature conditions. We prove that a $3$-dimensional $N(k)$-paracontact metric manifold $M$ admits a Ricci soliton whose potential vector field is the Reeb vector field $xi$ if and only if the manifold is a paraSasaki-Einstein manifold. Several consequences of this result are discuss...

In this paper, we prove that the Lp essential spectra of the Laplacian on functions are [0,+∞) on a noncompact complete Riemannian manifold with non-negative Ricci curvature at infinity. The similar method applies to gradient shrinking Ricci soliton, which is similar to non-compact manifold with non-negative Ricci curvature in many ways. © 2010 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Among the eigenvalue problems of the Laplacian, the biharmonic operator eigenvalue problems are interesting projects because these problems root in physics and geometric analysis. The buckling problem is one of the most important problems in physics, and many studies have been done by the researchers about the solution and the estimate of its eigenvalue. In this paper, first, we obtain the evol...

The Ricci soliton condition reduces to a set of ODEs when one assumes that the metric is a doubly-warped product of a ray with a sphere and an Einstein manifold. If the Einstein manifold has positive Ricci curvature, we show there is a one-parameter family of solutions which give complete non-compact Ricci solitons.

In this paper, we study the dilation limit of solutions to the Ricci flow on manifolds with nonnegative curvature operator. We first show that such a dilation limit must be a product of a compact ancient Type I solution of the Ricci flow with flat factors. Then we show under the Type I normalized Ricci flow, the compact factor has a subsequence converge to a Ricci soliton.

We address some aspects of four-dimensional chiral N = 1 supersymmetric theories on which the scalar manifold is described by Kähler geometry and can further be viewed as Kähler–Ricci soliton generating a one-parameter family of Kähler geometries. All couplings and solutions, namely the BPS domain walls and their supersymmetric Lorentz invariant vacua turn out to be evolved with respect to the ...

The second del Pezzo surface is known by work of Tian-Zhu and Wang-Zhu to admit a unique Kähler-Ricci soliton. Applying a method described in hep-th/0703057, we use Ricci flow to numerically compute that soliton metric. We numerically compute the value of its Perelman entropy (or Gaussian density). In a recent paper [1], Doran, Herzog, Kantor, and the present authors presented several numerical...