نتایج جستجو برای: rib fractures

تعداد نتایج: 68938  

Journal: :British journal of sports medicine 2004
K Mithöfer E Giza

Fractures of the first rib are uncommon in athletes and present a different clinical entity from traumatic first rib fracture associated with high energy thoracic trauma. These fractures are stress induced and precipitated by chronic muscular forces acting on the first rib. Typically they heal with conservative treatment. This report describes a fracture of the first rib in a tennis player that...

Journal: :Child abuse & neglect 2006
Sabine Maguire Mala Mann Nia John Bev Ellaway Jo R Sibert Alison M Kemp

BACKGROUND There is a diagnostic dilemma when a child presents with rib fractures after cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) where child abuse is suspected as the cause of collapse. We have performed a systematic review to establish the evidence base for the following questions: (i) Does cardiopulmonary resuscitation cause rib fractures in children? (ii) If so, what are the frequency and charact...

Journal: :Pediatrics 2012
Angela Lucas-Herald Sandra Butler Helen Mactier Helen McDevitt David Young Syed Faisal Ahmed

OBJECTIVES This study aimed to identify the prevalence and characteristics of rib fractures in ex-preterm infants. METHODS Infants born at <37 weeks' gestation and admitted before 2011 to 3 regional neonatal units were identified from admission registers. For 2 centers, these data were available from 2000 onward and, for another center, from 2005. Electronic records were searched to identify ...

Journal: :Pediatrics 2012
Paria Majd Wilson Mary V Greiner Elena M Duma

We report on a 21-day-old infant with healing posterior rib fractures that were noted after a chiropractic visit for colic. Chiropractors are the third largest group of health care professionals in the United States, and colic is the leading complaint for pediatric chiropractic care. Rib fractures, specifically when posterior, are traditionally considered to be secondary to nonaccidental trauma...

2012
Abed-Al Nasser Assi Yasser Nazal

BACKGROUND Rib fracture is the most common thoracic injury. It is thought to be present in 10% of all traumatic injuries and in almost 40% of patients who sustained severe non-penetrating trauma. There are 12 pairs of ribs. This study reviews various methods of acquisition and reconstruction of radiographic images of traumatic rib fractures in order to determine the optimal views and to simplif...

Journal: :American journal of physical anthropology 2009
Vítor Matos

Although rarely reported in the anthropological literature, rib fractures are commonly found during the analysis of human skeletal remains of past and modern populations. This lack of published data precludes comparison between studies and restricts an accurate understanding either of the mechanisms involved in thoracic injuries or their impact on past societies. The present study aimed: 1) to ...

Journal: :Injury 2015
Silvana Marasco Geraldine Lee Robyn Summerhayes Mark Fitzgerald Michael Bailey

INTRODUCTION Rib fractures are a common injury presenting to major trauma centres and community hospitals. Aside from the acute impact of rib fracture injury, longer-term morbidity of pain, disability and deformity have been described. Despite this, the mainstay of management for the vast majority of rib fracture injuries remains supportive only with analgesia and where required respiratory sup...

Journal: :Nursing times 2003
Carolyn Middleton Mary Edwards Naomi Lang Jenny Elkins

Rib fractures are a common injury to the chest. The mainstay of treatment is adequate analgesia coupled with meticulous respiratory care in order to prevent complications. Treatment can be as an outpatient, but patients with more severe fractures may be admitted to hospital for oxygen therapy, ventilation, aggressive analgesic techniques and physiotherapy. Significant morbidity and mortality ra...

2013
Joung Hun Byun Han Young Kim

BACKGROUND Rib fractures are the most common type of thoracic trauma and cause other complications. We explored the risk factors for pneumonia in patients with multiple rib fractures. MATERIALS AND METHODS Four hundred and eighteen patients who visited our hospital with multiple rib fractures between January 2002 and December 2008 were retrospectively reviewed. Chest X-rays and chest computed...

2016
Alicia J Mangram Nicolas Zhou Jacqueline Sohn Phillip Moeser Joseph F Sucher Alexzandra Hollingworth Francis R Ali-Osman Melissa Moyer James K Dzandu

Background: Delayed pleural effusion (DPF) is an understudied complication of rib fractures. Many DPF are not treated unless symptomatic, however, the consequences of DPF in the elderly has not been discussed in current literature. We sought to investigate the characteristics of rib fracture DPF, its associated outcomes, and implications for management in geriatric trauma patients. Methods: A r...

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