This paper details a pilot study done to assess the effectiveness of a tactile rendering strategy. The rendering strategy addresses the tactile receptors in the skin via stimuli consisting of superimposed sine waves. To assess the validity of this strategy, subjects were presented with sets of four virtual textiles and asked to rate them in terms of similarity to a real textile. The results sho...

Introduction Lead extraction is a high-risk procedure with potential serious complications, such as vascular avulsion, cardiac tamponade, and death. When a patient is referred for lead extraction, a careful assessment of any alternatives should be undertaken. When lead malfunction is the issue, the risks and benefits of lead extraction versus implantation of additional leads should be considere...

24 Nanoscale ceramic surface modification of textiles by atomic layer deposition R ecent opportunities to merge traditional inorganic materials processing with organic fibrous textiles are creating new possibilities in electrical, optical and mechanical applications for textiles. Textiles are made of low-cost natural or synthetic fibers and have unique flexibility, strength and durability with ...

Christian–Doppler–Laboratory for Chemistry of Cellulosic Fibres & Textiles, Leopold–Franzens University Innsbruck; Present Address: Lenzing AG, Business Development & Innovation Textiles, Fiber Science Group, A–4860 Lenzing; Tel. +43 7672 701 2757; Fax. +43 7672 918 2757; E–Mail: [email protected] Atomic Institute of Austrian Universities, Vienna University of Technology Lenzing AG, Business ...

This paper makes a case for a communication architecture for electronic textiles (e-textiles). The properties and requirements of e-textile garments are described and analyzed. Based on these properties, the authors make a case for employing wired, digital communication as the primary ongarment communication network. The implications of this design choice for the hardware architecture for e-tex...

Nano particles have a wide range of applications such as electronics, catalysis, chemistry energy and medicine and have thus gained commercial acceptance [1]. Besides improving their functionality, the use of nano technology can result in the production of textiles with completely novel properties or the combination of various functions [2]. Such multifunctional textiles include antistatic text...

Nowadays most plant textiles used for clothing and household are made of cotton and viscose. Before the 19th century however, plant textiles were mainly made from locally available raw materials, in Scandinavia these were: nettle, hemp and flax. It is generally believed that in Viking and early Middle Ages Scandinavia hemp was used only for coarse textiles (i.e. rope and sailcloth). Here we pre...

the membrane separation technology by relying on microfiltration ultrafiltration, and reverse osmosis methods are becoming more important among consulting engineers, designers of environmental pollution control system, and industrial factories. the advantages of this technology together with its emphasis on recycling the fluid to the system and reusing the membranes have caused the membranes to...