Laboratory experiments were carried out to investigate the hydraulic characteristics of full-cycle cosine and rectangular sharp-crested weirs in free flow condition. The head–discharge relationships determined theoretically discharge coefficients correlated with weir geometry for both rigid erodible bed conditions. proposed model showed higher comparison weirs. three-dimensional velocity profil...

The current investigation evaluated the discharge coefficient of a combined compound rectangular broad-crested-weir (BCW) gate (Cdt) using computational fluid dynamics (CFD) modeling approach and soft computing models. First, CFD was applied to experimental data 61 BCW gates were numerically simulated by resolving Reynolds-averaged Navier–Stokes equations stress turbulence Then, six data-driven...

Recently, many research studies have focused on labyrinth weirs' hydraulic performance, especially as dependent engineering features. In the current study, properties of flow over triangular weirs models (from upper perspective) with sharp crest been experimentally studied and compare their efficiency suppressed rectangular (conventional weirs). Twelve fiberglass are developed for this reason t...

Weirs have widely been used for the flow measurement, flow diversion and its control in the open channels. Attempts have been made to study flow over different shapes of normal weirs, side weirs and oblique weirs. This paper is connected with the development of the discharge coefficient measurement. In the present study four different weirs in different height are considered for validation purp...

INTRODUCTION The objective of this study is to provide a synthesis of the pertinent design criteria for submerged bendway weirs. The technical paper is an extension of previous research conducted by the National Center for Computational Hydroscience and Engineering (NCCHE) at the University of Mississippi on the hydrodynamic effects on flow characteristics and effectiveness of submerged bendway...

Abstract Side weirs are widely used in hydraulic engineering applications. The studies on the subject have been generally focused classical and labyrinth side weirs. However, same is not true for piano key (PKSW) a straight channel. weir (PKW) has high discharge capacity compared with In this study, characteristics of trapezoidal (TPKSW) channels were investigated experimentally. all experiment...

in this study, a laboratory scale continuous plug flow fluidized bed dryer was designed and constructed. a backward-curved centrifugal fan with a 4 kw electromotor was selected based on the maximum pressure drop in the minimum fluidization state and the ability to produce the velocity required for fluidization of the most granular agricultural materials. the fluidization chamber was a rectangul...

different construction materials with different roughness used to make circular weirs highly affect surface roughness and, in turn, flow hydraulics passing over these structures.  in the present research, numerous experiments under different hydraulic conditions were performed on a physical model to study the effects of roughness on flow hydraulics over a circular weir. the flow hydraulics incl...