نتایج جستجو برای: radiosurgery

تعداد نتایج: 6073  

Journal: :Oncology letters 2003
Yoshiyasu Iwai Kazuhiro Yamanaka Tomoya Ishiguro

OBJECTIVE We report on the efficacy of gamma knife radiosurgery for cavernous sinus meningiomas. METHODS Between January 1994 and December 1999, we used gamma knife radiosurgery for the treatment of 43 patients with cavernous sinus meningiomas. Forty-two patients were followed up for a mean of 49.4 months (range, 18-84 mo). The patients' average age was 55 years (range, 18-81 yr). Twenty-two ...

Background & Aim: The treatment of Parasagittal Meningioma (PSM) is always a challenge, especially when the tumor has already invaded the critical structures like venous sinuses. This study aims at evaluating the outcomes of Gamma Knife Radiosurgery (GKRS) in patients with PSM. Methods and Materials/Patients: In this descriptive retrospective study, we reviewed the medical records of 61 patien...

2014
Dirk Rades Stefan Huttenlocher Dagmar Hornung Oliver Blanck Steven E Schild Dorothea Fischer

BACKGROUND An important issue in palliative radiation oncology is the whether whole-brain radiotherapy should be added to radiosurgery when treating a limited number of brain metastases. To optimize personalized treatment of cancer patients with brain metastases, the value of whole-brain radiotherapy should be described separately for each tumor entity. This study investigated the role of whole...

Journal: :Journal of neurosurgery 1996
A K Bindal R K Bindal K R Hess A Shiu S J Hassenbusch W M Shi R Sawaya

Surgery and radiosurgery are effective treatment modalities for brain metastasis. To compare the results of these treatment modalities, the authors followed 13 patients treated by radiosurgery and 62 patients treated by surgery who were retrospectively matched. Patients were matched according to the following criteria: histological characteristics of the primary tumor, extent of systemic diseas...

2014
Timothy Pok Chi Yeung Maher Kurdi Yong Wang Baraa Al-Khazraji Laura Morrison Lisa Hoffman Dwayne Jackson Cathie Crukley Ting-Yim Lee Glenn Bauman Slav Yartsev Qinghui Zhang

BACKGROUND The therapeutic efficacy of stereotactic radiosurgery for glioblastoma is not well understood, and there needs to be an effective biomarker to identify patients who might benefit from this treatment. This study investigated the efficacy of computed tomography (CT) perfusion imaging as an early imaging biomarker of response to stereotactic radiosurgery in a malignant rat glioma model....

Journal: :Clinical neurosurgery 2008
Bruce E Pollock

Stereotactic radiosurgery is the precise delivery of a therapeutically effective radiation dose to an imaging-defined target. Over the past 5 decades, stereotactic radiosurgery has undergone significant advances that have improved patient outcomes and made it a critical part of modern neurosurgical practice and training. A review of the history of radiosurgery clearly shows a parallel between t...

Journal: :The oncologist 1996
Rosenthal Glatstein

Hypofractionation has been a recurring issue during the near century-long history of radiation oncology. Coutard first introduced protracted dose-fraction regimens that uniquely allowed for the control of "deep" tumors. Subsequent studies have consistently shown that hypofractionation leads to an increase in complication rates and a paradoxical decrease in cure rates. There have, nonetheless, b...

2000
DAVID I. ROSENTHAL ELI GLATSTEIN Harold C. Simmons

Hypofractionation has been a recurring issue during the near century-long history of radiation oncology. Coutard first introduced protracted dose-fraction regimens that uniquely allowed for the control of “deep” tumors. Subsequent studies have consistently shown that hypofractionation leads to an increase in complication rates and a paradoxical decrease in cure rates. There have, nonetheless, b...

Journal: :Journal of neurosurgery 2005
Jason P Sheehan Ajay Niranjan Jonas M Sheehan John A Jane Edward R Laws Douglas Kondziolka John Flickinger Alex M Landolt Jay S Loeffler L Dade Lunsford

OBJECT Pituitary adenomas are very common neoplasms, constituting between 10 and 20% of all primary brain tumors. Historically, the treatment armamentarium for pituitary adenomas has included medical management, microsurgery, and fractionated radiotherapy. More recently, radiosurgery has emerged as a viable treatment option. The goal of this research was to define more fully the efficacy, safet...

Journal: :Neurosurgery 2008
David Mathieu Douglas Kondziolka John C Flickinger David Fortin Brendan Kenny Karine Michaud Sanjay Mongia Ajay Niranjan L Dade Lunsford

OBJECTIVE Adjuvant irradiation after resection of brain metastases reduces the risk of local recurrence. Whole-brain radiation therapy can be associated with significant neurotoxicity in long-term survivors of brain metastases. This retrospective study evaluates the role of tumor bed stereotactic radiosurgery as an alternative method of irradiation after initial resection of brain metastases to...

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