نتایج جستجو برای: radionuclide therapy bone metastases absorbed dose mcnpx

تعداد نتایج: 1261917  

Journal: :iranian journal of medical physics 0
hassan yousefnia nuclear sciences and technology research institute (nstri), tehran, iran samaneh zolghadri nuclear sciences and technology research institute (nstri), tehran, iran amir reza jalilian nuclear sciences and technology research institute (nstri), tehran, iran

introduction gallium-67 (67ga) has been used as a radionuclide for imaging a variety of solid tumors since 1969. since then use of various gallium-based radiotracers has been reported. recently, 67ga-labeled acetylacetate bis(thiosemicarbazones) (67ga-aats) complex with significant tumor accumulation and fast blood clearance has been employed. materials and methods in this study, the absorbed d...

2017
Sarika Sharma Baljinder Singh Ashwani Koul Bhagwant Rai Mittal

INTRODUCTION The aim of the present study was to compare the therapeutic efficacy of 153Sm-EDTMP and 177Lu-EDTMP in pain palliation in cancer patients with skeletal metastases. MATERIALS AND METHODS Thirty patients (25 M:5 F, mean age: 66.0 ± 14.7 years) of breast/prostate cancer with documented skeletal metastases were recruited prospectively. Twenty patients were considered randomly for tre...

Introduction: The palliative care in patients with bone metastasis includes variety of techniques such as conventional analgesics, surgery, external beam radiotherapy, hormone therapy, chemotherapy and using bone-seeking radiopharmaceuticals. Even some of the recent works used combined methods like chemotherapy and radionuclide therapy or using radionuclide therapy as adjuvant ...

Journal: :Journal of nuclear medicine : official publication, Society of Nuclear Medicine 2013
Mattias Sandström Ulrike Garske-Román Dan Granberg Silvia Johansson Charles Widström Barbro Eriksson Anders Sundin Hans Lundqvist Mark Lubberink

UNLABELLED The organs at risk in radionuclide therapy with (177)Lu-octreotate are the bone marrow and the kidneys. The primary aim of this study was to develop an individualized dosimetry protocol for the bone marrow. The secondary aim was to identify those patients, undergoing fractionated therapy with 7.4 GBq/cycle, who first reached an accumulated dose of either 2 Gy to the bone marrow or 23...

2007
J. J. Bergman

The need for more accurate radiation therapy treatment planning is driving improvements in radiation transport calculations. In particular, the inclusion of patient specific anatomy and tissue density heterogeneities will be very important, particularly for treatment modalities that involve strong material discontinuities. The study presented here compares the application of the deterministic c...

Introduction: In Peptide Receptor Radionuclide Therapy (PRRT), the administration of radionuclide such as Lu-177 label with a pharmaceutical agent useful to destroy the lesion. The amount of Lu-177 radioactivity administered to the patients is still not standardize and generally not more than 7.4 GBq per session due to the patient’s safety issues. The first cycle of Lu-177 is a...

ژورنال: سنجش و ایمنی پرتو 2020

During radiotherapy by any radiation, it is always essential to stop absorbing the excess dose by a tissue. To better treat cancerous tissues and to make more precise irradiation for a cancerous tumor, there needs the accurate irradiation time to be estimated. First, the constituent materials of any of the existing organs in abdominal tissue are extracted and defined in the MCNPX code. Then, ev...

Journal: :International journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics 1999
A Moreno J Clemente C Crespo A Martínez M Navarro L Fernández J Minguell G Vázquez F J Andreu

BACKGROUND Insufficiency fractures (IF) occur as a result of normal physiological stress on bones with deficient elastic resistance. Pelvic insufficiency fractures are a complication of osteoporosis due to postmenopausal status, high dose of corticosteroids, or local irradiation. They are important because differential diagnosis includes pelvic bone metastases. Diagnosis is based on both clinic...

Journal: :asia oceania journal of nuclear medicine and biology 0
narjess ayati nuclear medicine research center, mashhad university of medical science, faculty of medicine, mashhad, iran kamran aryana nuclear medicine research center, mashhad university of medical science, faculty of medicine, mashhad, iran amir jalilian radiopharmaceutical research & development laboratory (rrdl), nuclear science and technology research institute (nstri), tehran, iran toktam hoseinnejad nuclear medicine research center, mashhad university of medical science, faculty of medicine, mashhad, iran ali bahrami samani radiopharmaceutical research & development laboratory (rrdl), nuclear science and technology research institute (nstri), tehran, iran zahra ayati school of pharmacy, mashhad university of medical science, mashhad, iran

introduction: involvement of the skeleton can cause an excruciating pain in two-thirds of terminal patients with a history of malignancy. due to several limitations of other therapies, such as analgesics, bisphosphonates, chemotherapy, hormonal therapy and external beam radiotherapy; bone-seeking radiopharmaceuticals have an important role in palliation of pain from bone metastases. although th...

Farhad Ghadiri Hojjat Zeraati Jahangir Mehdifar Peiman Haddad

Treatment of bone metastases comprises over 10% of the workload of a radiation-oncology center. Bone metastases produce severe pain and immobility, necessitate narcotic use, and reduce the quality of life. A good palliative treatment must be complete, free from side effects and fast; Thus we decided to evaluate Strontium-89 (89Sr) effectivity for palliation of breast and prostate cancer b...

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