M. Quraish Shihab in Al Maidah 51: Satu Firman Beragam Penafsiran – addition to offering his interpretation of the meaning awliya' he also collected 40 interpretations tafseer scholars from their works. Given that each text is not independent and always related other texts, this study answered main question: how influence on interpreters regarding Penafsiran. In answering question, approach use...

BACKGROUND Abū Bakr Muhammad ibn Zakariyyā al-Rāzī, known as Rhazes in the Western world (854-925 CE), was an Iranian polymath, physician and one of the most prominent sages in the medieval period. He wrote several medical books and treaties such as "Continents", a comprehensive medical encyclopedia, treaties in smallpox and measles, "Al-Mansuri" and many other important manuscripts in the medi...

Amaç: Bu çalışmanın amacı ʿAlī b. el-ʿAbbās el-Mecūsī’nin Kāmilu’ṣ-Ṣınāʿati’ṭ-Ṭıbbiyye adı verilen eserinin ikinci cildinin “hastalıkların el ile tedavisi” üzerine olan dokuzuncu makalesinin kan alma ilgili bölümünü Arapçadan Türkçeye çevirerek Türk tıp tarihi literatürüne kazandırmak, Paulus Aegineta’nın Epitome adlı bölümüyle karşılaştırmak ve literatür eşliğinde tarihindeki yerini belirlemey...

The chapter on the ravī (the last ‘letter’ of rhyme), from work al-Muʿğam fī maʿāyīr ašʿār al-ʿağam by Šams-i Qays (13th century), is deemed earliest and more prestigious extant text describing rules concerning rhyme ( qāfiya ) in Persian verses. It focuses identification pivotal rhyming letter ), that segment word, around which a poem built. In discussing this topic, touches linguistic issues ...