The prime graph of a finite group $G$ is denoted by $Gamma(G)$ whose vertex set is $pi(G)$ and two distinct primes $p$ and $q$ are adjacent in $Gamma(G)$, whenever $G$ contains an element with order $pq$. We say that $G$ is unrecognizable by prime graph if there is a finite group $H$ with $Gamma(H)=Gamma(G)$, in while $Hnotcong G$. In this paper, we consider finite groups with the same prime gr...

In this paper, we define the new notion of quasi-prime ideal which generalizes at once both prime ideal and primary ideal notions. Then a natural topology on the set of quasi-prime ideals of a ring is introduced which admits the Zariski topology as a subspace topology. The basic properties of the quasi-prime spectrum are studied and several interesting results are obtained. Specially, it is pro...

Let $A$ be a Banach algebra and $E$ be a Banach $A$-bimodule then $S = A oplus E$, the $l^1$-direct sum of $A$ and $E$ becomes a module extension Banach algebra when equipped with the algebras product $(a,x).(a^prime,x^prime)= (aa^prime, a.x^prime+ x.a^prime)$. In this paper, we investigate $triangle$-amenability for these Banach algebras and we show that for discrete inverse semigroup $S$ with...

in this work, by employing the krasnosel'skii fixed point theorem, we study the existence of positive solutions of a three-point boundary value problem for the following fourth-order differential equation begin{eqnarray*} left { begin{array}{ll} u^{(4)}(t) -f(t,u(t),u^{prime prime }(t))=0 hspace{1cm} 0 leq t leq 1, & u(0) = u(1)=0, hspace{1cm} alpha u^{prime prime }(0) - beta u^{prime prim...

In this paper we introduce the concept of weakly prime ternary subsemimodules of a ternary semimodule over a ternary semiring and obtain some characterizations of weakly prime ternary subsemimodules. We prove that if $N$ is a weakly prime subtractive ternary subsemimodule of a ternary $R$-semimodule $M$, then either $N$ is a prime ternary subsemimodule or $(N : M)(N : M)N = 0$. If $N$ is a $Q$-...

Assume that $mathbb{D}$ is the open unit disk. Applying Ozaki's conditions, we consider two classes of locally univalent, which denote by $mathcal{G}(alpha)$ and $mathcal{F}(mu)$ as follows begin{equation*}  mathcal{G}(alpha):=left{fin mathcal{A}:mathfrak{Re}left( 1+frac{zf^{prime prime }(z)}{f^{prime }(z)}right) <1+frac{alpha }{2},quad 0<alphaleq1right}, end{equation*} and begin{equation*}  ma...

let $r$ be a commutative ring with identity‎. ‎a proper ideal $p$ of $r$ is a $(n-1,n)$-$phi_m$-prime ($(n-1,n)$-weakly prime) ideal if $a_1,ldots,a_nin r$‎, ‎$a_1cdots a_nin pbackslash p^m$ ($a_1cdots a_nin pbackslash {0}$) implies $a_1cdots a_{i-1}a_{i+1}cdots a_nin p$‎, ‎for some $iin{1,ldots,n}$; ($m,ngeq 2$)‎. ‎in this paper several results concerning $(n-1,n)$-$phi_m$-prime and $(n-1,n)$-...

Starting from the difficulty of creating playful representation of domain-specific abstract concepts, this study discusses the design of Prime Slaughter, a computer game aimed at facilitating individual sense-making of abstract mathematical concepts. Specifically the game proposes a transpositionmathematical concepts. Specifically the game proposes a transposition of primality and factorization...