نتایج جستجو برای: qs

تعداد نتایج: 3049  

2008
Alexander Hinrichs

Die QS Software-Plattform ist die Datenbank der QS Qualität und Sicherheit GmbH. Es wird ein kurzer Überblick über den modularen Aufbau der Anwendung gegeben und wie QS, die QS-Vertragspartner, Zertifizierungsstellen und Labore auf diese zugreifen können. Abschließend wird kurz auf die Schnittstellen zu anderen Datenbank-Systemen und die Datensicherheit eingegangen.

2013
W. Nathan Cude Alison Buchan

Bacteria have been widely reported to use quorum sensing (QS) systems, which employ small diffusible metabolites to coordinate gene expression in a population density dependent manner. In Proteobacteria, the most commonly described QS signaling molecules are N-acyl-homoserine lactones (AHLs). Recent studies suggest that members of the abundant marine Roseobacter lineage possess AHL-based QS sys...

2017
Nienke Buwalda Jozé Braspenning Sanne van Roosmalen Nynke van Dijk Mechteld Visser

BACKGROUND Quality assurance programs in medical education are introduced to gain insight into the quality of such programs and to trigger improvements. Although of utmost importance, research on the implementation of such programs is scarce. The Dutch General Practice (GP) specialty training institutes used an implementation strategy to implement a quality system (QS), and we aimed to study th...

2012
Mohsen Tafaghodi Maryam Eskandari

OBJECTIVES The immunoadjuvant potential of cross-linked dextran microspheres (CDM) as absorption enhancer and Quillaja saponins (QS) as immunomodulator adjuvant was evaluated. MATERIALS AND METHODS CDM loaded or tetanus-mixed toxoid (TT) or Quillaja saponin (QS) were nasally administered to rabbits in dry powder form, three times in 2 weeks interval and serum IgG and nasal lavage sIgA titers ...

Journal: :Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 2012
Anand Pai Yu Tanouchi Lingchong You

Bacteria secrete a variety of public good exoproducts into their environment. These exoproducts are typically produced under the control of quorum sensing (QS), a signaling mechanism by which bacteria sense and respond to changes in their density. QS seems to provide an advantageous strategy to regulate these costly but beneficial exoproducts: it delays production until sufficiently high cell d...

Journal: :Molecular Systems Biology 2009
Anand Pai Lingchong You

Through production and sensing of small signal molecules, quorum sensing (QS) enables bacteria to detect changes in their density and regulate their functions accordingly. QS systems are tremendously diverse in terms of their specific sensory components, the biochemical and transport properties of signaling molecules, their target functions and the context in which QS-mediated functions are act...

2016
David N. Quan Chen-Yu Tsao Hsuan-Chen Wu William E. Bentley

Quorum Sensing (QS) drives coordinated phenotypic outcomes among bacterial populations. Its role in mediating infectious disease has led to the elucidation of numerous autoinducers and their corresponding QS signaling pathways. Among them, the Lsr (LuxS-regulated) QS system is conserved in scores of bacteria, and its signal molecule, autoinducer-2 (AI-2), is synthesized as a product of 1-carbon...

2017
Yongsung Kang Eunhye Goo Jinwoo Kim Ingyu Hwang

Metabolic homeostasis in cooperative bacteria is achieved by modulating primary metabolism in a quorum sensing (QS)-dependent manner. A perturbed metabolism in QS mutants causes physiological stress in the rice bacterial pathogen Burkholderia glumae. Here, we show that increased bacterial osmolality in B. glumae is caused by unusually high cellular concentrations of glutamate and betaine genera...

2017
Jungmin Yang Kang-Mu Lee Sangjun Park Yoeseph Cho Eunju Lee Jong-Hwan Park Ok Sarah Shin Junghyun Son Sang Sun Yoon Je-Wook Yu

Inflammasome signaling can contribute to host innate immune defense against bacterial pathogens such as Pseudomonas aeruginosa. However, bacterial evasion of host inflammasome activation is still poorly elucidated. Quorum sensing (QS) is a bacterial communication mechanism that promotes coordinated adaptation by triggering expression of a wide range of genes. QS is thought to strongly contribut...

Journal: :Microbiology 2006
Thomas B Rasmussen Michael Givskov

Many opportunistic pathogenic bacteria rely on quorum sensing (QS) circuits as central regulators of virulence expression. In Pseudomonas aeruginosa, QS-regulated gene expression contributes to the formation and maintenance of biofilms and their tolerance to conventional antimicrobials and the host innate immune system. Therefore, QS is an obvious target for a novel class of antimicrobial drugs...

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