نتایج جستجو برای: psychological intervention

تعداد نتایج: 380758  

2011
Christopher Peterson Eric S. Kim

Epidemiological studies have shown psychological ill-being to be a strong and independent risk factor for both the development and worsening prognosis of coronary heart disease. Psychological intervention trials have attempted to decrease psychological ill-being in order to improve cardiovascular outcomes. Results from these studies, however, are mixed. Evidence from recent epidemiological stud...

2017
Changxi Zhou Lei Wu Qinghui Liu Huaijie An Bin Jiang Fan Zuo Li Zhang Yao He

This study aimed to evaluate the effects of psychological intervention and psychological plus drug intervention on smoking cessation among male smokers with single chronic diseases.A total of 509 male smokers were divided into psychological group (n = 290) and psychological plus drugs (n = 219) groups according to their will. The physicians provided free individual counseling and follow-up inte...

2011
K. Bargiel-Matusiewicz

Objective: The great progress with the application of a dialysis allows patients with the end-stage renal disease to live in a satisfactory somatic state for many years. This pilot study examined if the psychological intervention improves psychic state of the patients with renal disease undergoing hemodyalisis. Methods: The study was a randomized controlled trial using a convenience sample of 6...

Journal: :Injury 2016
Rebecca Guest Yvonne Tran Bamini Gopinath Ian D Cameron Ashley Craig

INTRODUCTION Psychological distress following a motor vehicle crash (MVC) is prevalent, especially when the person sustains an associated physical injury. Psychological distress can exhibit as elevated anxiety and depressive mood, as well as presenting as mental disorders such as Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) or Major Depressive Disorder (MDD). If unmanaged, psychological distress can c...

2014
Yisha Wang Youjing Dong Yang Li

PURPOSE The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of perioperative psychological and music interventions in elderly patients undergoing elective surgery on anxiety, post-operative pain, and changes in heart rate variability (HRV) to ascertain if perioperative psychological and music interventions can affect overall anxiety levels. MATERIALS AND METHODS Fourty elderly patients undergoi...

ghazavi, zahra, Sarichloo, ME, Shahsavari, S, Zeighami, R,

Introduction:  Psychological well-being is a predictive factor for preventing or reducing occupational stress one of the important skills that predict and promote psychological well-being is the application of cognitive emotion regulation skills. The main purpose of this study was to determine the effect of cognitive emotion regulation skills training based on Gross model on the level of psych...

اشرفی, سحر, بحرینیان, سید عبدالمجید, زمانی, سیده نرجس, مقتدری, شیرین,

Introduction and purpose: Aging population is accompanied with several elderly-related issues such as psychological disorders which influence their mental health status. Spiritual intelligence is the foundation of individual beliefs that performs fundamental role in various fields of human life especially in promoting mental health and quality of life. The purpose of this research was to assess...

2017
Dong-Mug Kang Se-Yeong Kim Yoon-Ji Kim Jung-Ann Kim

Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a serious problem not only among workers who experience industrial accidents but also among workers who witness such accidents. Early intervention is needed to prevent prolonged psychological problems. There has been no study conducted regarding the psychological problems of and interventions for bystander workers in Korea. This study introduces the expe...

2016
Zhan Shi Jianxiang Song Huiwen Chang Yajun Zhang

Background: This study aims to evaluate the effect of preoperative psychological intervention on the prevalence of early Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction (POCD) in patients undergoing Off-Pump Coronary Artery Bypass Surgery (OPCAB). Materials and methods: Two groups of 1:1 paired patients (34 cases each) who underwent selective OPCAB were enrolled. One group received targeted preoperative ps...

2018
Alvin Richards-Belle Paul R Mouncey Dorothy Wade Chris R Brewin Lydia M Emerson Richard Grieve David A Harrison Sheila Harvey David Howell Monty Mythen Zia Sadique Deborah Smyth John Weinman John Welch Kathryn M Rowan

INTRODUCTION Acute psychological stress, as well as unusual experiences including hallucinations and delusions, are common in critical care unit patients and have been linked to post-critical care psychological morbidity such as post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), depression and anxiety. Little high-quality research has been conducted to evaluate psychological interventions that could allevi...

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