Hateful content online is a concern for social media platforms, policymakers, and the public. This has led high-profile such as Facebook, to adopt algorithmic content-moderation systems; however, impact of moderation on user perceptions unclear. We experimentally test extent which type being removed (profanity vs hate speech) explanation given its removal (no link community guidelines specific ...

Noteworthy results have been obtained in the turning and drilling of hardened high-strength steels using tungsten carbide based cutting tools. In a finish turning process, it was seen that surface roughness and tool flank wear followed very different trends against cutting time. The suggested explanation for this behaviour is that the profile cut into the workpiece surface is determined by the ...

These differences in temperature and moisture content of the soil profile arising from different types of vegetation cover may have immediate effects on the availability of nutrients (Mitchell 1957) and, on a longer term, on the balance between various directions of soil type development. BANGE,G. G. J., 1953. On the quantitative explanation of stomatal transpiration. Acta Bot. Neerlandica 2: 2...

Explanation and dynamic feedback given to a user during the recommendation process can influence user experience. Despite this, many real-world recommender systems separate profile updates and feedback, obfuscating the relationship between them. This paper studies the effects of what we call hypothetical recommendations. These are recommendations generated by lowcost, exploratory profile manipu...

there are several problems in matters concerning scientific explanation, the most important of which is offering a definition of explanation and classifying the different approaches taken in offering a model for scientific explanation. in this paper, we will go through the current approaches to explanation while presenting a definition of it. in their discussions about explanation, philosophers...

Research Objectives :(1) To find out the strategic management planning of fun school movement in realizing Pancasila student profile; (2) process Student (3) compile a evaluation profile. The method used is descriptive, data obtained through interviews, document study and observation. results show that profile carried three stages, namely: planning, implementation evaluation. Strategic superior...

Exist ing explanation facilities are typical ly far more appropriate for knowledge engineers engaged in system maintenance than for endusers of the system. This is because the explanat ion is l i t t le more than a trace of the detailed problem-solving steps. An alternative approach recognizes that an effective explanat ion often needs to substantial ly reorganize the line of reasoning and br i...

Teleological explanations (TEs) account for the existence or properties of an entity in terms of a function: we have hearts because they pump blood, and telephones for communication. While many teleological explanations seem appropriate, others are clearly not warranted--for example, that rain exists for plants to grow. Five experiments explore the theoretical commitments that underlie teleolog...

This essay is meant for a reader who has attained a firm grasp of Bayes' Theorem. An introduction to Bayes' Theorem may be found in An Intuitive Explanation of Bayesian Reasoning (Yudkowsky 2003). You should easily recognize, and intuitively understand,

Learning in multimedia environments is hard because it requires learners to actively comprehend and integrate information across diverse sources and modalities. Selfexplanation is an effective learning strategy that helps learners develop deep understanding of complex phenomena and could be used to support learning from multimedia. Researchers have established the benefits of self-explaining ac...