premature ovarian failure (pof) is a heterogeneous syndrome with several causative factors. autoimmune mechanisms are involved in pathogenesis of 4-30 % of pof cases. the present review focuses on the role of autoimmunity in the pathophysiology of pof. the evidences for an autoimmune etiology are: demonstration of ovarian autoantibodies, the presence of lymphocytic oophoritis, and association w...

The objective of this case report is to present a case of primary ovarian insufficiency in 17 year old, single girl, who had Acute Lymphocytic Leukemia (ALL) and was treated with chemo and radiotherapy, followed by bone marrow transplant from her HLA matched brother. The patient was treated at King Abdulaziz Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. She was diagnosed with primary ovarian insufficienc...

objective: to evaluate whether systemic inflammatory markers (neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio (nlr), platelet to lymphocyte ratio (plr) and red blood cell distribution width (rdw) to platelet ratio (rpr)) can be used as reliable markers for the diagnosis of premature ovarian insufficiency (poi) and to determine if there is a relationship between these markers and follicle stimulating hormone (fs...