Pathogenic infections and inflammation are very common ailments humans suffer. Upsurge of resistant pathogens has impeded the antimicrobial drug development process in recent years and the search of new antimicrobial agents is clearly evident from the literature. In line with these developments the synthesis of N-substituted aryl-2-({4-[(substituted aryl carbamoyl) methyl]-5-(pyridin-4-yl)-4H-1...

Unprecedented divergent rearrangements of cyclopropyl-substituted fluoroepoxides are reported. In the presence of a catalytic amount of benzoic acid, cyclopropyl-substituted fluoroepoxides efficiently undergo 1,5-fluorine migration. However, when the fluoroepoxides are heated with K2CO3 at 60 °C, 1,2-fluorine migration occurs. The 1,5-fluorine migration is believed to proceed via a carbocation ...

Preparation of several novel potassium salts of 4-substituted aminoazobenzenesulfonic acids by the simple and convenient reaction of insoluble 4-sulfobenzenediazonium chloride with some (hetero)cyclic amines of various ring sizes is reported. The compounds obtained have shown potential antiinflammatory activity in biological testing.

ATP-sensitive potassium (KATP) channel openers have a relaxation effect due to the lower cellular membrane potential and inhibit calcium influx. There has been considerable interest in exploring KATP channel openers in the treatment of various diseases such as cardiovascular, cerebrovascular, and urinary system disease and premature labor. The purpose of this study was to synthesize 3,3,6,6-tet...

The 1,4-addition of a monofluoromethyl nucleophile to a variety of alpha,beta-unsaturated compounds has been achieved under mild conditions using either phosphines or potassium carbonate at room temperature. alpha-Substituted fluoro(phenylsulfonyl)methane easily undergoes Michael addition to alpha,beta-unsaturated ketones, esters, nitriles, sulfones, as well as propynoates at room temperature t...

Conditions have been developed for the palladium-catalyzed cross-coupling of 3-bromo-2,1-borazaronaphthalenes with potassium alkenyltrifluoroborates. Twenty-seven alkenyl-substituted azaborines have been synthesized through this method, providing access to a family of 2,1-borazaronaphthalenes with alkenyl substitution at the C3 position.

A general method for the alkenylation of alkyl electrophiles using nearly stoichiometric amounts of the air- and moisture-stable potassium organotrifluoroborates has been developed. Various functional groups were tolerated on both the nucleophilic and electrophilic partner. Reactions of highly substituted E- and Z-alkenyltrifluoroborates, as well as vinyl- and propenyltrifluoroborates, were suc...

ATP-sensitive potassium (KATP) channel openers have a relaxation effect due to the lower cellular membrane potential and inhibit calcium influx. There has been considerable interest in exploring KATP channel openers in the treatment of various diseases such as cardiovascular, cerebrovascular, and urinary system disease and premature labor. The purpose of this study was to synthesize 3,3,6,6-tet...

Demyelinating diseases like multiple sclerosis (MS) uncover internodal potassium channels in myelinated axons (Chiu and Ritchie 1982), thus rendering impulse propagation difficult (Waxman 1987). Therefore, the role of potassium channel blockers like 4-aminopyridine (Stefoski et al. 1991; van Diemen et al. 1991) and substituted benzofurans (Bohuslavizki et al. 1993) in the symptomatic treatment ...

The present study reports a microwave-assisted method for the synthesis of twelve novel tricyclic 1,4-dihydropyridine derivatives in which dimethyl-substituted cyclohexane and / or tetrahydrothiophene rings are fused to the DHP ring. The structures of the compounds were confirmed by spectral methods and elemental analysis. The potassium channel opening effects of the compounds were determined o...