نتایج جستجو برای: polymer gel dosimeter nipam

تعداد نتایج: 195981  

2011
K. Adinehvand B. Azadbakht

The purpose of this study was to evaluate dependence of MAGICA polymer gel dosimeter 1/T2 on different electron energies as well as on different mean dose rates for a standard clinically used Linear accelerator. A calibration curve (in the linear region) based on 12 dosimeters (11 irradiated and one background) was obtained for 6MeV electron beam. Dose rate of dependence was studied in 10MeV el...

Journal: :journal of biomedical physics and engineering 0
m. mahdavi ph.d, physics depart- ment, mazandaran uni- versity, babolsar, iran m. khadem-abolfazli m.sc, para medical de- partment, babol univer- sity of medical sciences, babol, iran s. r. m. mahdavi ph.d, medical physics department, tehran university of medical sci- ences, tehran, iran gh. ataei m.sc, para medical de- partment, babol univer- sity of medical sciences, babol, iran

background: radiation-sensitive polymer gels are among the most promising three-dimensional dose verification tools and tissue-like phantom developed to date. objective: the aim of this study is an investigating of percentage depth dose enhancement within the gel medium with used of conformal distribution gold nanoparticle as contrast agents by high atomic number material. methods: in this work...

Ghorban Safaeian, Mina Nouri, Mohammad Hosein Bahreyni Toossi Mohammad Taghi Bahreyni Toossi Shahram Bayani

Introduction: The objective of this work is to study the ability of MRI normoxic polymer gel dosimetry system to be used to verify the calculated dose distribution, in a simple geometry, in clinical radiotherapy. Materials and Methods:  Initially, 2 liters of the normoxic MAGAT polymer gel was prepared and then poured into two cylindrical Perspex phantom (simu...

Journal: :iranian journal of medical physics 0
tayeb allahverdi pourfallah biochemistry and biophysics dept., faculty of medicine, mazandaran university of medical sciences, sari, iran

introduction polymer gel dosimeters offer a practical solution to 3d dose verification for conventional radiotherapy as well as intensity-modulated and stereotactic radiotherapy. in this study, egsnrc calculated and pagat polymer gel dosimeter measured dose profiles from single shot irradiation with 18 mm collimator of gamma knife in homogeneous and inhomogeneous phantoms were compared with eac...

2013
Cheng-Ting Shih Jui-Ting Hsu Rou-Ping Han Bor-Tsung Hsieh Shu-Jun Chang Jay Wu

Polymer gels are regarded as a potential dosimeter for independent validation of absorbed doses in clinical radiotherapy. Several imaging modalities have been used to convert radiation-induced polymerization to absorbed doses from a macro-scale viewpoint. This study developed a novel dose conversion mechanism by texture analysis of scanning electron microscopy (SEM) images. The modified N-isopr...

2011
B. Azadbakht

Background: The purpose of this study was to determine the percentage depth dose (PDD) of PAGAT normoxic polymer gel dosimeter by electron beams using MRI technique for a standard clinically used Co-60 therapy unit and an electa linear accelerator. Materials and Methods: Using MRI, the formulation to give the maximum change in the transverse relaxation rate R2(1/T2) was determined to be 4.5% N,...

Journal: :iranian journal of radiation research 0
f. pake department of medical physics and biomedical engineering, faculty of medicine, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran a. takavar department of medical physics and biomedical engineering, faculty of medicine, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran h.a. nedaie department of medical physics and biomedical engineering, faculty of medicine, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran h.r. saligheh rad department of medical physics and biomedical engineering, faculty of medicine, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran e. eqlimi department of medical physics and biomedical engineering, faculty of medicine, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran v. vaezzadeh department of radiotherapy oncology, cancer research centre, cancer institute, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran

background:  in this study a series of basic dosimetric properties of a low-density (ld) gel dosimeter are investigated. the dose response is studied regarding to linearity, sensitivity, dose-rate and energy dependence as well as lung tissue equivalence. materials and methods: the ld gel was made by mixing the polymer gel with expanded polystyrene spheres. energy dependence was studied at two d...

Journal: :journal of medical signals and sensors 0
seyed salman zakariaee asghar mesbahi ahmad keshtkar vahid azimirad

polymer gel dosimeter is the only accurate three dimensional (3d) dosimeter that can measure the absorbed dose distribution in a perfect 3d setting. gel dosimetry by using optical computed tomography (oct) has been promoted by several researches. in the current study, we designed and constructed a prototype oct system for gel dosimetry. first, the electrical system for optical scanning of the g...

Journal: :iranian journal of medical physics 0
bakhtiar azadbakht instructor, medical radiation engineering dept, faculty of engineering, borujerd islamic azad university, borujerd, iran. *, mohammad hassan zahmatkesh associate professor, shahid beheshti university, evin, tehran, iran kamal haddad associate professor, nuclear engineering dept, faculty of engineering, shiraz university, shiraz, iran. saeid bagheri m.sc. in medical physics, shahid beheshti university, tehran, iran

introduction: the pagat polymer gel dosimeter melts at 30 ˚c and even at room temperature during the summer, so it needs to be kept in a cool place such as a refrigerator. to increase the stability of the pagat gel, different amounts of agarose were added to the pagat gel composition and the pagata gel was manufactured. material and methods: the pagata gel vials were irradiated using a co-60 ma...

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