this article discuss about public policy implementation for cultural space in iran. we want to design a model for implementing cultural policy. and will explain the factors of the model and the relations between them. then we will compare the proposed model with the other famous models on the word. the proposed model created with the qualitative methodology which is grounded theory (gt). with p...

economic development plans normally contain some policy objectives, especially for the most important macroeconomic variables. governments are expected to take best policies to achieve these objectives, although due to some structural or other impediments they may fail to touch the objectives. we have attempted to uncover the determinants of private consumption and investment as the objectives ...

Under the auspices of the World Bank and IMF, for almost two decades, sub-Saharan African countries have implemented structural adjustment, an orthodox package of economic reform measures. During this period there has been an unprecedented proliferation of technology investment and trade in the world economy. However sub-Saharan Africa has performed poorly under adjustment and has been largely ...

PREFACE THE following pages owe their origin to a short course of lectures on Theories of Economic Policy which I delivered at the London School of Economics in 1939. The main views which they contain were all set forth in the two lectures there devoted to the Classical system. But the limitations of time within which I had to work left me dissatisfied with my treatment andl contemplated a furt...

The word metabolism, as used in its original biological context, connotes the intemal processes of a living organism. The organism ingests energy-rich, lowentropy materials (food), to provide for its own maintenance and tunctions, as well as a surplus to permit growth or reproduction. The process also necessanly involves excretion or exhalation of waste outputs, consisting of degraded, highentr...

Health systems have entered a third era embracing whole systems thinking and posing complex policy and management challenges. Understanding how such systems work and agreeing what needs to be put in place to enable them to undergo effective and sustainable change are more pressing issues than ever for policy-makers. The theory-policy-practice-gap and its four dimensions, as articulated by Chini...

Policy folklists present a set of alleged historical facts seen as relevant to some social issue. Although the validity of these folklists is dubious, leaders and writers circulate them in the media, variants arise, and the lists continue on, sometimes for decades. Folklists are repeated because their messages are appealing and their users are credible. Because folklists are on the record, we c...