Ferromagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles of about 33nm in diameter were synthesized by hightemperature decomposition of an iron–oleate complex, using octadecene as the solvent. These particles were subsequently coated with polyN-isopropylacrylamide (pNIPAAm) by a surfactant exchange method. Temperature-sensitive behavior of these particles was studied using ac susceptibility and dynamic light sca...

For the first time, poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) (PNIPAAm) star polymers with a β-cyclodextrin core are characterized in detail by size-exclusion chromatography (SEC) triple detection to experimentally verify number of arms. A combination refractive index detector, multi-angle laser light scattering and an online-viscosimeter was used for branching analysis. At first, SEC system calibrated detec...

The release of the opioid antagonist naltrexone from neutral poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) (PNIPAAM) microgels and negatively charged PNIPAAM microgels containing acrylic acid groups (PNIPAAM-co-PAA) has been studied at various microgel and drug concentrations. The release curves were found to be well represented by the Weibull equation. The release rates were observed to be dependent on the micr...

The thermal responsive behavior of adsorbed layers of diblock copolymers of poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) (PNIPAAM) and poly((3-acrylamidopropyl)trimethylammonium chloride) (PAMPTMA(+)) with γ-cyclodextrin (γ-CD) at the solid/liquid interface has been investigated using three in situ techniques: null ellipsometry, quartz-crystal microbalance with dissipation monitoring, and neutron reflectometry....

Temperature-induced interchain association and contraction of species in aqueous solutions of charged (MHEC(-)-g-PNIPAAM) and uncharged (MHEC-g-PNIPAAM) modified hydroxyethylcellulose-graft-poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) copolymer have been studied with the aid of turbidimetry and dynamic light scattering (DLS). It was shown that by attaching PNIPAAM chains to the backbone of a hydrophilic cellulo...

The use of thermoresponsive poly(N-isopropylacrylamide)-based hydrogel (pNIPAAm) for rapid tuning of surface plasmon resonance (SPR) is reported. This approach is implemented by using an SPR layer architecture with an embedded indium tin oxide microheater and pNIPAAm film on its top. It takes advantage of rapid thermally induced swelling and collapse of pNIPAAm that is accompanied by large refr...

In order to contribute to the development of minimally invasive surgery techniques for autologous chondrocyte implantation, a novel self-assembling biomaterial consisting of thermoresponsive poly(N-isopropylacrylamide)-grafted hyaluronan (PNIPAAm-g-HA) has been synthesized as an injectable scaffold for cartilage tissue engineering. The aim of this study was to investigate the efficacy and cytoc...

We report the preparation and characterization of poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) (PNIPAAm) polymer brushes exhibiting controlled lateral variations in the patchiness of polymer chains. These gradients were achieved through an atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP) grafting-from approach utilizing surfaces on which the spatial profile of the initiator density was carefully controlled. Initiato...

Multifunctional mulberry silk fabrics with excellent temperatureand pH-sensitivity, antibacterial properties and permeability are successfully prepared by surface modification with PNIPAAm/chitosan/poly(ethylene oxide) nanofibers. The nanofibers deposited on the surface of mulberry silk fabric are produced by the electrospinning technique. The surface properties of mulberry silk fabrics were ch...

Polymere mit thermo-reversiblen Eigenschaften sind von großer Bedeutung für biomedizinische Anwendungen. Bekannte Vertreter sind Poly(N-isopropylacrylamid) (PNiPAAm) und Poly(N,N-diethylacrylamid) (PDEAAm) mit Übergangstemperaturen von 32 bis 33 °C. In der vorliegenden Arbeit wurden Copolymere dieser Materialien mit Poly(ethyleneglycol) (PEG) synthetisiert, um so die Übergangstemperatur in den ...