نتایج جستجو برای: plasmid extended spectrum β

تعداد نتایج: 633633  

2017
Yvan Caspar Mylène Maillet Patricia Pavese Gilles Francony Jean-Paul Brion Marie-Reine Mallaret Richard Bonnet Frédéric Robin Racha Beyrouthy Max Maurin

We report intestinal carriage of an extended-spectrum β-lactamase-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae strain with high-level resistance to colistin (MIC 24 mg/L) in a patient in France who had been hospitalized for fungal meningitis. The strain had the mcr-1 plasmid gene and an inactivated mgrB gene, which are associated with colistin resistance.

2015
Hind Alrowais Christi L. McElheny Caressa N. Spychala Sangeeta Sastry Qinglan Guo Adeel A. Butt Yohei Doi

Fosfomycin resistance in Escherichia coli is rare in the United States. An extended-spectrum β-lactamase-producing E. coli clinical strain identified in Pennsylvania, USA, showed high-level fosfomycin resistance caused by the fosA3 gene. The IncFII plasmid carrying this gene had a structure similar to those found in China, where fosfomycin resistance is commonly described.

2016
Piers Mook Jacquelyn McCormick Manpreet Bains Lauren A. Cowley Marie A. Chattaway Claire Jenkins Amy Mikhail Gwenda Hughes Richard Elson Martin Day Rohini Manuel Jayshree Dave Nigel Field Gauri Godbole Timothy Dallman Paul Crook

In England in 2015, Shigella sonnei isolates from men who have sex with men produced extended-spectrum β-lactamases and exhibited macrolide resistance. Whole-genome sequencing showed a close relationship among the isolates, which harbored a plasmid that was previously identified in a shigellosis outbreak among this population but has acquired a mobile element.

2016
Katrin Zurfluh Taurai Tasara Roger Stephan

We present here the full-genome sequence of Escherichia coli K-15KW01, an extended-spectrum-β-lactamase-producing uropathogenic strain. Assembly and annotation of the draft genome resulted in a 5,154,641-bp chromosome and revealed a chromosomally contained blaCTX-M-15 gene embedded at the right-hand extremity of an ISEcp1 element in a plasmid-like structure (36,907 bp).

2014
Toyotaka Sato Torahiko Okubo Masaru Usui Shin-ichi Yokota Satoshi Izumiyama Yutaka Tamura

The use of extended-spectrum cephalosporins in food animals has been suggested to increase the risk of spread of Enterobacteriaceae carrying extended-spectrum β-lactamases to humans. However, evidence that selection of extended-spectrum cephalosporin-resistant bacteria owing to the actual veterinary use of these drugs according to criteria established in cattle has not been demonstrated. In thi...

Journal: :Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy 2011
Bashar W Shaheen Rajesh Nayak Steven L Foley Ohgew Kweon Joanna Deck Miseon Park Fatemeh Rafii Dawn M Boothe

Resistance to extended-spectrum cephalosporins (ESC) among members of the family Enterobacteriaceae occurs worldwide; however, little is known about ESC resistance in Escherichia coli strains from companion animals. Clinical isolates of E. coli were collected from veterinary diagnostic laboratories throughout the United States from 2008 to 2009. E. coli isolates (n = 54) with reduced susceptibi...

Journal: :Journal of Pure and Applied Microbiology 2022

The aim of this study was to identify and compare the plasmid replicons clinical uropathogenic Escherichia coli (UPEC) isolates, involving extended spectrum β-lactamase (ESBL)-positive ESBL-negative, E. ST131 non-ST131 various subclones. Plasmid replicon typing on 24 UPEC isolates carried out using polymerase chain reaction-based typing. A statistical analysis performed assess associations betw...

Journal: :jundishapur journal of microbiology 0
fatemeh salimi department of microbiology, faculty of biological sciences, shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran fereshteh eftekhar department of microbiology, faculty of biological sciences, shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran; department of microbiology, faculty of biological sciences, shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran. tel: +98-2129903208, fax: +98-2122431664

conclusions this study showed that multiple β-lactamases can be produced in burn isolates. this suggests that use of cephalosporins and carbapenems should be restricted in burn isolates to minimize the development and spread of these multidrug resistant pathogens. results there was 99% resistance to carbenicillin, and ticarcillin, 98% to cotrimoxazole, 96% to ciprofloxacin, and aztreonam, 95% t...

Journal: :Clinical Microbiology and Infection 2008

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