نتایج جستجو برای: placental cells

تعداد نتایج: 1400923  

  Background: Infection with parvovirus B19 may cause fetal losses including spontaneous abortion, intrauterine fetal death and non-immune hydropsfetalis. The aim of this study is to determine the frequency of parvovirus B19 in formalin fixed placental tissues in lost fetuses using real-time PCR method.   Methods : In this cross-sectional study, 100 formalin fixed placental tissues with unknown...

آی, جعفر, آستانه, محمدابراهیم, دزفولیان, عبدالرحمان, رشیدی, ایران, غلامی, سوسن,

  Background and Objectives: Vital signs, including breathing, heart beat or involuntary movement of voluntary muscles, during child birth show that the fetus is healthy. Fetal death or still birth is one of the most complicated issues in medical science. Several factors contribute to still birth which are divided into maternal, fetal and placental groups. The present study deals with placental...

Journal: :Infection and immunity 2005
Sujittra Chaisavaneeyakorn Naomi Lucchi Carlos Abramowsky Caroline Othoro Sansanee C Chaiyaroj Ya Ping Shi Bernard L Nahlen David S Peterson Julie M Moore Venkatachalam Udhayakumar

Previously, we have shown that macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) was highly elevated in the placental intervillous blood (IVB) of Plasmodium falciparum-infected women. Here, we compared the expression of MIF in placental tissues obtained from P. falciparum-infected and -uninfected women. Immunoperoxidase staining showed a consistent pattern of MIF expression in syncytiotrophoblasts, ...

The development of the brain as the most complex structure of the human body is a long process that begins in the third week of pregnancy and continues until adulthood and even until the end of life (1). Human brain myelination begins one to two months before birth in the visual system and eventually lasts until the age of two in other sensory systems and then the motor systems (4). Processes a...

2012
Masayo Kagami Kentaro Matsuoka Toshiro Nagai Michiko Yamanaka Kenji Kurosawa Nobuhiro Suzumori Yoichi Sekita Mami Miyado Keiko Matsubara Tomoko Fuke Fumiko Kato Maki Fukami Tsutomu Ogata

Although recent studies in patients with paternal uniparental disomy 14 [upd(14)pat] and other conditions affecting the chromosome 14q32.2 imprinted region have successfully identified underlying epigenetic factors involved in the development of upd(14)pat phenotype, several matters, including regulatory mechanism(s) for RTL1 expression, imprinting status of DIO3 and placental histological char...

Journal: :American journal of clinical pathology 2011
Jerzy Stanek

To study clinical and placental associations of increased amount of chorionic disk extravillous trophoblast (IAEVT), the frequency of selected clinical and placental parameters of 189 consecutive cases with IAEVT, defined as more than 5 cell islands and/or placental septa per placental section, were compared with those for all remaining 1,006 placentas examined during the same period. IAEVT was...

2015
Katharina Walentin Christian Hinze Max Werth Nadine Haase Saaket Varma Robert Morell Annekatrin Aue Elisabeth Pötschke David Warburton Andong Qiu Jonathan Barasch Bettina Purfürst Christoph Dieterich Elena Popova Michael Bader Ralf Dechend Anne Cathrine Staff Zeliha Yesim Yurtdas Ergin Kilic

Healthy placental development is essential for reproductive success; failure of the feto-maternal interface results in pre-eclampsia and intrauterine growth retardation. We found that grainyhead-like 2 (GRHL2), a CP2-type transcription factor, is highly expressed in chorionic trophoblast cells, including basal chorionic trophoblast (BCT) cells located at the chorioallantoic interface in murine ...

2016
Fiona C. Brownfoot Stephen Tong Natalie J. Hannan Roxanne Hastie Ping Cannon Tu’uhevaha J. Kaitu’u-Lino

BACKGROUND Preeclampsia is associated with the placental release of soluble fms-like tyrosine kinase 1 (sFlt-1) and soluble endoglin (sENG). These anti-angiogenic factors cause hypertension and multi-organ injury. Pravastatin decreases placental secretion of sFlt-1 in vitro and is currently being examined in clinical trials as a potential treatment for preeclampsia. However, it is possible that...

Journal: :Development 2015
Katharina Walentin Christian Hinze Max Werth Nadine Haase Saaket Varma Robert Morell Annekatrin Aue Elisabeth Pötschke David Warburton Andong Qiu Jonathan Barasch Bettina Purfürst Christoph Dieterich Elena Popova Michael Bader Ralf Dechend Anne Cathrine Staff Zeliha Yesim Yurtdas Ergin Kilic Kai M Schmidt-Ott

Healthy placental development is essential for reproductive success; failure of the feto-maternal interface results in pre-eclampsia and intrauterine growth retardation. We found that grainyhead-like 2 (GRHL2), a CP2-type transcription factor, is highly expressed in chorionic trophoblast cells, including basal chorionic trophoblast (BCT) cells located at the chorioallantoic interface in murine ...

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