Hydroxylapatite – Ca5(PO4)3(OH) – is the main mineral in bones, giving them their compressive strength, and, as found in nature, is often called phosphate rock. Phosphate rock is commercial mined for its phosphorus, for use in fertilizers and other purposes. Its formation is sometimes used to remove phosphorus from wastewaters, including manures. It is often also known as hydroxyapatite (that i...

Chromium is commonly present in the surroundings as a result of its natural occurrence, human activities from industries and agriculture [1]. Most industrial processes produce metals as byproduct in the ecosystem, and these may end-up in tissues of bird species existing in such natural ecosystems [2]. In most cases, the concentration may be higher than the permissible limit in avian species. Ch...

The article presents research results on obtaining phosphorus granulated fertilizers on the basis of microbiologically activated sewage sludge ashes, ground bones and dried blood from meat industry. Granulation tests were carried out using a laboratory pan granulator as well as on an experimental pilot plant. The aim of the studies was to select the proper composition of the mixture of raw mate...

introduction: soil fertility management is a key factor in achieving sustainable agriculture. use of organic fertilizers is one of the methods that without environmental harmful effects with improvement of chemical and biological conditions increases soil fertility. nitroxin contains a collection of the best strains of nitrogen fixation bacteria of the genus azospirillum and azotobacter. these ...