نتایج جستجو برای: penicillium expansum

تعداد نتایج: 6579  

Journal: :Molecules 2013
Tatiana Marrufo Filomena Nazzaro Emilia Mancini Florinda Fratianni Raffaele Coppola Laura De Martino Adelaide Bela Agostinho Vincenzo De Feo

The antioxidant capacity and antimicrobial activity of the essential oil of Moringa oleifera (Moringaceae) grown in Mozambique was investigated. The chemical composition was studied by means of GC and GC-MS analysis. Hexacosane (13.9%), pentacosane (13.3%) and heptacosane (11.4%) were the main components. Ultra High Performance Chromatography-DAD analysis detected the flavonoids quercetin (126 ...

2017
Junyang Yue Danfeng Zhang Rongjun Ban Xiaojing Ma Danyang Chen Guangwei Li Jia Liu Michael Wisniewski Samir Droby Yongsheng Liu

Penicillium expansum , the causal agent of blue mold, is one of the most prevalent post-harvest pathogens, infecting a wide range of crops after harvest. In response, crops have evolved various defense systems to protect themselves against this and other pathogens. Penicillium -crop interaction is a multifaceted process and mediated by pathogen- and host-derived proteins. Identification and cha...

Journal: :Phytopathology 2007
D Macarisin L Cohen A Eick G Rafael E Belausov M Wisniewski S Droby

ABSTRACT During the infection of citrus fruit by Penicillium digitatum there is little evidence of a host defense response. This suggests that P. digitatum has the ability to suppress host defenses. The current study demonstrates that P. digitatum suppresses a defense-related hydrogen peroxide (H(2)O(2)) burst in host tissue. In contrast, the nonhost pathogen, Penicillium expansum, triggers pro...

Journal: :Applied microbiology 1974
N F Sommer J R Buchanan R J Fortlage

Twenty-seven isolates of Penicillium expansum Lk. ex Thom obtained from Europe, Australia, and North America from seven different fruit hosts all produced patulin in culture. Six isolates were essentially nonpathogenic in apple fruits. In culture, patulin generally accumulated to much higher levels than in apple fruits. At all temperatures permitting fungus growth, patulin was produced. However...

ژورنال: :به نژادی نهال و بذر 0
تهمینه نعیم آبادی t. naeemabadi منصوره کشاورزی m. keshavarzi seed and plant improvement institute, karaj, iran.موسسه تحقیقات اصلاح و تهیه نهال و بذر، کرج حسین علائی h. alaee حسین فتحی h. fathi ناصر بوذری n. bouzari سونا حسین آوا s. hosseinava

قارچ penicillium expansum link. از عوامل اصلی ایجاد پوسیدگی میوه از جمله هلو و شلیل در انبار و سردخانه است. هدف از این تحقیق ارزیابی مقاومت نسبی چهارده رقم تجاری و بومی هلو و شلیل به کپک آبی در شرایط سردخانه و همچنین کارایی شاخص های پومولوژیک در تخمین مقاومت نسبی به کپک آبی بود. به منظور آلوده سازی، سوسپانسیون اسپور قارچ عامل کپک آبی تهیه و به چاهک های ایجاد شده در بخش استوایی میوه مایه زنی شد....

Journal: :International journal of food microbiology 2007
Juan Calvo Viviana Calvente María Edith de Orellano Delia Benuzzi Maria Isabel Sanz de Tosetti

The epiphytic bacterium Rahnella aquatilis, isolated from fruit and leaves of apples, was tested for antagonistic properties against Penicillium expansum and Botrytis cinerea on Red Delicious apple fruit. In "in vitro" assays, this bacterium inhibited completely the germination of P. expansum and B. cinerea spores, but it needed direct contact with the spores to do it. However the putative mech...

Journal: :Horticulturae 2022

Blue mold is one of the most serious postharvest diseases in apples caused by Penicillium expansum. The purpose this study to determine effect ε-poly-L-lysine (ε-PL) on pathogenicity P. expansum and explore potential mechanism from perspective organic acid. investigates ε-PL treatment growth acid production vitro vivo. When concentration was 50 mg/L, inhibited decrease pH value delayed medium. ...

Journal: :Zbornik Matice Srpske Za Prirodne Nauke 2021

Mandarin fruits are one of the most popular among Citrus genus. They consumed because their nutritional and health benefits, as well pleasant taste smell. This paper describes identification characterization Penicillium expansum, isolated from molded mandarin fruits. The obtained isolates were cultivated on five media [Czapek Yeast Autolysate agar (CYA), MEA (Malt extract agar), Creatine sucros...

2007
William Roberts

The " discovery " of penicillin by Fleming in 1928 and its dramatic production, urged on by the necessities of war, heralded a new era of therapeutics. It has changed the pattern of disease the prognosis of infections, the expectation of life, indeed, it has changed the whole human ecology. Before the discovery of penicillin, there were many early descriptions of the characteristics and propert...

ژورنال: :annals of military and health science research 0
جلال غلام نژاد j gholamnejad (*corresponding author) agriculture sciences researcher, tehran university, aboreihan campus, dept of medicine plant, tehran, iran. tel: 09132517277 حسن رضا اعتباریان hr etebarian professor, tehran university, aboreihan campus, dept of medicine plant, tehran, iran محمد علی شیخ بیگ گوهرریزی ma sheikh beig goharrizi agriculture sciences researcher, tehran university, aboreihan campus, dept of horticulture, tehran, iran ابوذر نعمتی a nemati agriculture sciences researcher, tehran university, aboreihan campus, dept of agriculture and plant breeding, tehran, iran. فاطمه ناصری نسب f naseri nasab agriculture sciences researcher, tehran university, aboreihan campus, dept of medicine plant, tehran, iran.

سابقه و هدف: در دهه های اخیر باقیماندۀ سموم بر روی میوهها باعث ایجاد نگرانیهایی در جوامع علمی شده است. درحال حاضر کنترل بیولوژیک به عنوان یک روش جایگزین استفاده از سموم مطرح شده است و موفقیتهای چشمگیری در زمینه استفاده از میکروارگانیسمهای آنتاگونیست برای کنترل بیماریهای بعد از برداشت (از جمله کپک آبی سیب) به دست آمده است. مواد و روشها: در این مطالعه تحقیقاتی (original) دو گونه از مخمر saccharom...

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