نتایج جستجو برای: overnutrition

تعداد نتایج: 662  

Journal: :Journal of investigative medicine : the official publication of the American Federation for Clinical Research 2016
Scott M Grundy

The metabolic syndrome is a constellation of metabolic risk factors including atherogenic dyslipidemia (elevated serum triglycerides, reduced high-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol), elevated blood pressure, dysglycemia (insulin resistance and elevated serum glucose), a pro-inflammatory state, and a prothrombotic state. Most persons with metabolic syndrome are obese, and usually have abdomi...

Journal: :Public health nutrition 2002
Maria Jackson Maureen Samms-Vaughan Deanna Ashley

OBJECTIVE To determine the nutritional status of a cohort of 11-12 year olds and ascertain social and demographic factors associated with under- and overweight in early adolescence. DESIGN Cross-sectional. SUBJECTS Subgroup (n = 1698) of the birth cohort (September-October 1986) of the Jamaican Perinatal Survey enrolled in schools in the Kingston Metropolitan area. One thousand and sixty-th...

Journal: :AcTion : Aceh nutrition journal 2023

Malnutrition is one of the public health problems that existed during pandemic; both problems, under and overnutrition, existed. Furthermore, malnutrition can worsen infection in all groups, including children. The risk being infected was higher group than well-nourished one. This article aimed to review possibly related factors children pandemic. used literature method conducted by initial 202...

Journal: :American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology 2014
Guanghong Jia Annayya R Aroor Luis A Martinez-Lemus James R Sowers

The prevalence of obesity and associated medical disorders has increased dramatically in the United States and throughout much of the world in the past decade. Obesity, induced by excess intake of carbohydrates and fats, is a major cause of Type 2 diabetes, hypertension, and the cardiorenal metabolic syndrome. There is emerging evidence that excessive nutrient intake promotes signaling through ...

2015
Liping Qiao Zhuyu Guo Chris Bosco Stefano Guidotti Yunfeng Wang Mingyong Wang Mana Parast Jerome Schaack William W. Hay Thomas R. Moore Jianhua Shao

This study investigated how maternal overnutrition and obesity regulate expression and activation of proteins that facilitate lipid transport in the placenta. To create a maternal overnutrition and obesity model, primiparous C57BL/6 mice were fed a high-fat (HF) diet throughout gestation. Fetuses from HF-fed dams had significantly increased serum levels of free fatty acid and body fat. Despite ...

2011
Matthew P. Gillum Maya E. Kotas Derek M. Erion Romy Kursawe Paula Chatterjee Kevin T. Nead Eric S. Muise Jennifer J. Hsiao David W. Frederick Shin Yonemitsu Alexander S. Banks Li Qiang Sanjay Bhanot Jerrold M. Olefsky Dorothy D. Sears Sonia Caprio Gerald I. Shulman

OBJECTIVE Macrophage recruitment to adipose tissue is a reproducible feature of obesity. However, the events that result in chemokine production and macrophage recruitment to adipose tissue during states of energetic excess are not clear. Sirtuin 1 (SirT1) is an essential nutrient-sensing histone deacetylase, which is increased by caloric restriction and reduced by overfeeding. We discovered th...

Journal: :Journal of Investigative Medicine 2016

Journal: :Annals of Nutrition and Metabolism 2018

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