نتایج جستجو برای: olfaction disorders

تعداد نتایج: 673506  

Journal: :Health education & behavior : the official publication of the Society for Public Health Education 2005
Stephen Soldz Elizabeth Dorsey

Youth use of cigars, bidis, and kreteks has spread as youth cigarette use has declined. This study investigates young people's attitudes toward and beliefs about these alternative tobacco products. The study used data from a convenience sample survey of 5,016 7th-through 12th-grade students in Massachusetts. The cigar attitudes receiving the highest endorsement levels were that cigars smell goo...

2016
Orly Sarid Michele Zaccai

Familiar fragrances usually induce positive mood states and elicit favorable evaluation. Relaxation is also widely thought to improve mood state. Yet experimental evidence on the effect of two different stimuli, fragrance smelling and breathing relaxation, on mood state, and fragrance evaluation is lacking. This study aimed to test (1) the effect of two familiar fragrances, lavender and myrtle,...

ژورنال: کومش 2022

The sense of smell, one of the five basic senses that humans have, helps us detect different types of odors. It also plays an important role in the detection of pollutants, toxic gases, or rotten and hazardous foods. Although olfaction is considered less important than the other senses, smell disorders could cause a variety of problems, including reduced taste detection due to the relationship ...

Journal: :Proceedings of the American Thoracic Society 2011

Journal: :International Journal of Homoeopathic Sciences 2021

There has been some renewed interest in current situations disorders of olfaction. Decreased sense smell can lead to significant impairment quality life, including taste disturbance and loss pleasure from eating with resulting changes weight difficulty avoiding health risks such as spoiled food or leaking natural gas. When validated identification threshold tests are used, its reveal quite a hi...

Journal: :Current Biology 2009
Andreas Keller

A new study which combined associative memory tests with functional magnetic resonance imaging of the brain has identified a potential neural correlate of the special association that is formed when an odor is first paired with a visual object. Odor memories in humans are likely to be processed by a separate memory system with distinctive features that make odor memories different from visual o...

2015
Ana B. Fagundo Susana Jiménez-Murcia Cristina Giner-Bartolomé Mohammed Anisul Islam Rafael de la Torre Antoni Pastor Felipe F. Casanueva Ana B. Crujeiras Roser Granero Rosa Baños Cristina Botella Jose M. Fernández-Real Gema Frühbeck Javier Gómez-Ambrosi José M. Menchón Francisco J. Tinahones Fernando Fernández-Aranda Nadine Ravel

The prefrontal (PFC) and orbitofrontal cortex (OFC) appear to be associated with both executive functions and olfaction. However, there is little data relating olfactory processing and executive functions in humans. The present study aimed at exploring the role of olfaction on executive functioning, making a distinction between primary and more cognitive aspects of olfaction. Three executive ta...

2016
Yoon-Seok Choi Yoon-Jong Ryu Jihye Rhee Jungirl Seok Sungjun Han Hong Ryul Jin Dae Woo Kim

OBJECTIVES Results of butanol threshold tests (BTTs) have shown that birhinal olfaction tends to converge toward monorhinal olfaction of the dominant nostril. However, birhinal olfaction may also be worse than dominant-side monorhinal olfaction. The goal of our study was to investigate the effect of deviated nasal septum on birhinal olfaction in patients with lateralized olfaction and to examin...

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