The new Internet Protocol version 6 (IPv6) [1] has many simplifications and new features compared to the older Internet Protocol version 4 (IPv4) [2]. The new header is very simple. A fixed format is assigned to all headers. Some new fields were added to the header. Flow ID indicates that the packet belongs to a certain flow. A flow is identified by the source address, destination address, and ...

This study reports the findings of fieldwork based on adult fruit fly samples collected from province Tokat in spring and summer months 2016–2018. Adult were caught by using insect nets possible host plants, taken into killing bottles, then transferred to storage jars. As a result diagnostic procedures, total 28 species belonging 11 genera Tephritidae family identified. The this offered signifi...

Dimensionality reduction is one of the widely used techniques for data analysis. However, it is often hard to get a demanded low-dimensional representation with only the unlabeled data, especially for the discriminative task. In this paper, we put forward a novel problem of Transferred Dimensionality Reduction, which is to do unsupervised discriminative dimensionality reduction with the help of...

This essay, based on my 2012 MSOM Fellow Lecture, discusses an idea that has been useful for developing effective methods to set staffing levels in service systems: offered load analysis. The main idea is to tackle a hard problem by first seeking an insightful simplification. For capacity planning to meet uncertain exogenous demand, offered load analysis looks at the amount of capacity that wou...

In the latest years more attention has been given to mechanisms for bird adaptation at post-hatching period by management of environmental conditions and formulations of diets offered during this period when digestive, immune, and thermo-regulating systems suffer slight changes. In posthatching period, digestive system is anatomically complete, but its functionality is still immature in relatio...

Economic analyses may be used to describe the costs of health care programs and to ensure that value is obtained for the money spent. This issue of Diabetes Care includes three economic analyses. The first describes the incremental costs of diabetes over a lifetime and highlights how interventions to prevent diabetes may reduce lifetime costs (1). The second demonstrates that although an expens...