Covalent triazine frameworks (CTFs) synthesized through the nucleophilic substitution of 4,4′-bipyridine on carbon atoms cyanuric chloride were studied as fluorescent sensors.

the use of a recyclable phase transfer catalyst, sio2-peg-imbr, is demonstrated in a simple and highly efficient synthesis of phenacyl derivatives by nucleophilic substitution reaction of phenacyl halides with different anions in water. advantages of this system are easy work-up, moderate to good yields, and recyclable catalyst. the catalyst can be recycled and reused several times with no loss...

Recent developments in the chemistry of η3-allylruthenium(IV) complexes are due to their straightforward synthesis resulting from oxidative addition of allylic substrates to a ruthenium(II) center. Subsequent reaction with a nucleophile is the basis of their involvement in the catalytic allylic substitution reaction. We focus here on ruthenium-catalyzed substitution of allylic substrates by C-,...

A. The G264deaza substitution introduces clashes with the exocyclic amino group of the nucleophilic guanosine

poly (vinylpyrrolidone)-grafted silica as an organic-inorganic hybrid material was used as an effective heterogeneous polymeric cosolvent catalyst in organic reactions. this modified silica catalyzed nucleophilic displacement of alkyl halides for easy preparation of alkyl thiocyanates, alkyl cyanides, alkyl azides and alkyl aryl ethers. furthermore, the catalyst was applied for the conversion o...