Using mean-field and semi-classical approximation of Thomas-Fermi, within a statistical model, equation of state and critical properties of symmetric nuclear matter is studied.  In this model, two body and phenomenological interaction of Myers and Swiatecki is used in phase space. By performing  a functional variation of the total Helmholtz free energy of system with respect to the nucleonic di...

in the first chapter we study the necessary background of structure of commutators of operators and show what the commutator of two operators on a separable hilbert space looks like. in the second chapter we study basic property of jb and jb-algebras, jc and jc-algebras. the purpose of this chapter is to describe derivations of reversible jc-algebras in term of derivations of b (h) which are we...

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برای بررسی خواص هسته ها در مدل های متقارن تاکنون ارایه گردیده که مدل تغییر شکل یافته یا مدل نیلسون یکی از این مدل هاست. علت به وجود آمدن مدل نیلسون ناتوان بودن مدل لایه ای در توضیح ساختار هسته ها در خارج از یک لایه بسته بود. به همین علت شکل هسته ها از حالت کروی به صورت بیضی وار در نظر گرفته شد. مدل نیلسون یکی از موفق ترین مدل هایی است که توانسته است ویژگی های مشاهده شده ذره منفرد در هسته تغیی...

  Some dangerous radionuclides can be distributed in the environment because of human activities. Nuclear weapon tests and big nuclear catastrophic events such as Chernobyl and Fokushima accidents are among such activities. Cs-137 is one of the most important released radionuclides during the accidents. Due to its long half-life (around 30 years), it can exist in the environment after the ...