We formulate and prove a non-local “maximum principle for semicontinuous functions” in the setting of fully nonlinear and degenerate elliptic integro-partial differential equations with integro operators of second order. Similar results have been used implicitly by several researchers to obtain comparison/uniqueness results for integro-partial differential equations, but proofs have so far been...

In this paper we use the fuzzy Caputo derivatives under generalized Hukuhara difference to introduce fuzzy fractional Volterra-Fredholm integro-differential equations and prove the existence and uniqueness of the solutions for this class of fractional equations.

in this work, we conduct a comparative study among the combine laplace transform and modied adomian decomposition method (lmadm) and two traditional methods for an analytic and approximate treatment of special type of nonlinear volterra integro-differential equations of the second kind. the nonlinear part of integro-differential is approximated by adomian polynomials, and the equation is red...

In this letter, the numerical scheme of nonlinear Volterra-Fredholm integro-differential equations is proposed in a reproducing kernel Hilbert space (RKHS). The method is constructed based on the reproducing kernel properties in which the initial condition of the problem is satised. The nonlinear terms are replaced by its Taylor series. In this technique, the nonlinear Volterra-Fredholm integro...

Received 17 September 2011; revised 10 November 2011; accepted 17 November 2011. ———————————————————————————————Abstract In this paper, the fuzzy solution of non-linear fuzzy Volterra integro-differential equation (NFIDE) is approximated. To do this, we define a sequence of fuzzy functions which approximate the fuzzy solution of this type of equations and finally, we estimate upper bound of the...

Integro-differential equations arise in modeling various physical and engineering problems. Several numerical and analytical methods have been developed to solving such equations. We introduce the OHAM (Optimal Homotopy Asymptotic Method) for solving nonlinear integro-differential equations. Several examples for solving integro-differential equations are presented to illustrate the reliability ...

in this paper, a  fuzzy numerical procedure for solving fuzzy linear volterra integro-differential equations of the second kind under strong  generalized differentiability is designed. unlike the existing numerical methods, we do not replace the original fuzzy equation by a $2times 2$ system ofcrisp equations, that is the main difference between our method  and other numerical methods.error ana...

In recent years, some promising approximate analytical solutions are proposed, such as exp-function method [1], homotopy perturbation method [2 – 11], and variational iteration method (VIM) [12 – 17]. The variational iteration method is the most effective and convenient one for both weakly and strongly nonlinear equations. This method has been shown to effectively, easily, and accurately solve ...

Abstract This paper presents an appropriate numerical method to solve nonlinear Fredholm integro-differential equations with time delay. Its approach is based on the Taylor expansion. This method converts the integro-differential equation and the given conditions into the matrix equation which corresponds to a system of nonlinear algebraic equations with unknown Taylor expansion coefficients, s...

In this paper, the variational iteration method for solving nth-order fuzzy integro-differential equations (nth-FIDE) is proposed. In fact the problem is changed to the system of ordinary fuzzy integrodifferential equations and then fuzzy solution of nth-FIDE is obtained. Some examples show the efficiency of the proposed method.