نتایج جستجو برای: noise leq

تعداد نتایج: 196474  

Journal: :International journal of epidemiology 2001
M M Haines S A Stansfeld R F Job B Berglund J Head

BACKGROUND Children are a high-risk group vulnerable to the effects of chronic aircraft noise exposure. This study examines the effects of aircraft noise exposure on children's health and cognition around London Heathrow airport and tests sustained attention as an underlying mechanism of effects of noise on reading and examines the way children adapt to continued exposure to aircraft noise. M...

2016
Tagayasu Tanaka Ryoichi Inaba Atsuhito Aoyama

OBJECTIVES This study investigated the actual situation of noise and low-frequency sounds in firework events and their impact on pyrotechnicians. METHODS Data on firework noise and low-frequency sounds were obtained at a point located approximately 100 m away from the launch site of a firework display held in "A" City in 2013. We obtained the data by continuously measuring and analyzing the e...

Journal: :caspian journal of pediatrics 0
fereshteh sadeghi vaskasi babol,babol university of medical sciences,school of rehabilitation,department of audiology ahmad geshani tehran,enghelabst,, tehran university of medical sciences,school of rehabilitation,department of audiology shohre jalaei tehran,enghelabst,, tehran university of medical sciences,school of rehabilitation,department of statistics

background: acoustic noise is one of the universal pollutants of modern society. although the high level of noise adverse effects on human hearing has been known for many years, non-auditory effects of noise such as effects on cognition, learning, memory and reading, especially on children, have been less considered. factors which have negative impact on these features can also have a negative ...

Journal: :international journal of environmental research 0

noise pollution can be considered as the most important problem of urban environmental management in mega metropolises and urban transportation is the main source of the mentioned problem. this study aims to investigate the amount of traffic noise dose received by traffic policemen in tehran; district 1 municipality. the investigation was conducted during three consecutive months in 2007 in 282...

F. Amiri, Y. Alimohammadi, Z. Zamanian,

Introduction: High sound, is an occupational and environmental hazard common. Hospitals as medical and health care setting are affected by noise sources. Therefore, the aim of this study is to investigate the noise pollution in Shiraz hospitals. Methods: A cross-sectional study in different parts and the area around the 8 educational and non-educational hospitals in Shiraz was performed. For...

Journal: :Otolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery 2010
Philip Michael Neil Opie Michael Smith

OBJECTIVE To investigate whether drivers of convertible cars are exposed to excessive noise levels. STUDY DESIGN Prospective. SETTING Data were collected along a main United Kingdom highway. SUBJECTS AND METHODS Seven cars were included within the study, encompassing a range in cost, power, and comfort. A calibrated, integrating noise meter was used to measure average noise levels (Leq dB...

Background: Acoustic noise is one of the universal pollutants of modern society. Although the high level of noise adverse effects on human hearing has been known for many years, non-auditory effects of noise such as effects on cognition, learning, memory and reading, especially on children, have been less considered. Factors which have negative impact on these features can also have a negat...

احمدی آسور, اکبر, نوری, کرامت الله, گلبابایی, فریده, نصیری, پروین ,

This study has been carried out in two shoe-making factories in Tehran with the aim ofevaluating the cobined effects of noise and toluene on the workers' hearing. Sixty four workers were assigned to three groups according to their exposure to noise andtoluene. 33 were exposed to noise (group 0), 5 to toluene (group 1) and 26 to noise andtoluene (group 2).The concentration were measured in the ...

Journal: :international journal of environmental research 2010
h. mehravaran s. zabani gh.r. nabi bidhendi r. ghousi h. keshavarzi shirazi

the equivalent noise level in large cities has been growing due to the population growth, uncontrolled production of cars, and the existence of worn out cars. on the other hand, heavy traffic has increased the amount of noise problems for residents of medical and educational centers, research institutes and residential area (or sensitive centers to noise) built in highway bounds and it has also...

Journal: :Journal of voice : official journal of the Voice Foundation 2014
Li Dong Johan Sundberg Jiangping Kong

Equivalent sound level (Leq), sound pressure level (SPL), and fundamental frequency (F0) are analyzed in each of five Kunqu Opera roles, Young girl and Young woman, Young man, Old man, and Colorful face. Their pitch ranges are similar to those of some western opera singers (alto, alto, tenor, baritone, and baritone, respectively). Differences among tasks, conditions (stage speech, singing, and ...

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