the monitoring and controlling of environmental pollutions are very important in biological and industrial processes, and a great interest is growing with the development of suitable gas–sensitive materials and hazardous chemical removal devices. in this work, the highly parameterized, empirical exchange–correlation functional m06–2x were employed to investigate the electronic sensitivity of pe...

Rickettsia prowazeki will adsorb to ghosts derived from sheep erythrocytes by hypotonic lysis. Adsorption to ghosts, as to intact erythrocytes, is dependent on the metabolism of the rickettsiae. KCN and 0 C inhibit adsorption. Fluoride, while inhibiting hemolysis, has no effect on adsorption to ghosts or intact erythrocytes. The adsorption of rickettsiae to ghosts does not lead to lysis, in tha...

We study theoretically the effect of adsorbed homopolymer on surfactant bilayers, restncting ourselves to homogeneous equilibrium adsorption of polymer on both sides of the bilayer, with no penetration We formulate the energy of adsorption per unit area as a Taylor senes m curvature for both sphencal and cylindrical surfaces In the limit of weak adsorption

The electrosorption behaviour of non-ionic surfactant: N-decanoyl-N-methylglucamine on mercury electrode in 1 mol dm−3 NaClO4 solution was determined. The values of the relative surface excess were determined on the basis of double layer differential capacity. A set of parameters of maximal adsorption and the constants of Frumkin, modified Flory-Huggins and virial adsorption isotherms were obta...

The objection by Bull to the estimation of bound water by ultrafiltration, because of an assumed adsorption of the reference substance, has been found invalid for glucose. No adsorption of glucose by the proteins, casein and gelatin, could be detected. The estimation of the bound water of proteins from the probable surface adsorption of water by proteins leads to only a small value.

The partitioning of nitrogen oxides between ice and air is important to the ozone budget in the upper troposphere. In the present study, the adsorption of nitrogen oxides on ice was investigated at atmospheric pressure using a chromatographic technique with low concentrations of radioactively labelled nitrogen oxides. The measured retentions solely depended on molecular adsorption and were not ...

Adsorption behavior of unburned carbons from fly ash has been investigated in this study. Batch tests and column test were carried out for several unburned carbon samples from various ash sources and processing schemes. Adsorption isotherms have been obtained from these tests. Results show that the unburned carbons have equal or better adsorption capacity for elemental mercury comparing with so...

Adsorption of bisphenol A on a lignin isolated from black liquor, a waste product of the paper industry, was investigated to assess the possibility of using the lignin to remove bisphenol A from waters. Effects of pH, ionic strength, heavy metals, and dissolved organic matter (DOM) on adsorption were examined. Adsorption equilibrium was approached within 5 h. The adsorption capacity of bispheno...

abstract phosphate is an essential element for plants, animals, and human. mobility and availability of phosphate in the natural systems is controlled by the adsorption-desorption and dissolution-precipitation reactions. iron (hydr)oxides including goethite play an important role in phosphate adsorption reactions in soil. surface area, crystallinity, and morphology of iron (hydr)oxides are the ...

Grand-canonical Monte Carlo simulations and adsorption experiments are conducted to understand the adsorption of CO2 onto bundles of 3D aligned double-walled carbon-nanotubes of diameter 5 nm at 303 K. The simulation of partial adsorption isotherms, i.e., only inner tube volume, only interstices between tubes, and unrestricted, allows a breakdown of the experimental adsorption isotherms into co...