Shark cartilage is considered as a natural dietary supplement consisting of anti-angiogenic, immunostimulatory, and anti-inflammatory characteristics. Therefore, this study was designed to inspect the possibility that whitecheek shark (Carcharhinus dussumieri) cartilage proteins motivate expression of NKG2D, CXCR3, NKP46, and NKP44 receptors on natural killer cells and their activities against ...

it has been demonstrated that natural killer (nk) cells play a role in regulation of autoimmunity. they play a protective role in several rodent disease models. in this study we aimed to compare the immunophenotypic features of nk cells in ankylosing spondylitis (as) with normal subjects with regard to cd56 and cd16 molecules. this study was carried out on 30 as patients and 33 normal volunteer...

the number and function of human natural killer (nk) cells are generally assessed to monitor the baseline of immune function, the effect of treatment, the progress of malignancy or metastases and diseases. nk cells recognise and kill target cells in the absence of prior sensitisation and are able to defend the host from infection or prevent the progression of a disease. human nk cells express c...

Introduction. Currently, more and attention is being paid to possible strategies for preventing the development of graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) reducing risk infections while maintaining antitumor effect — graft-versus-leukemia (GVL). In this context, study natural killer cells (NK-cells) seems be quite promising. Aim – analyze biological functional properties NK-cells after allo-HSCT, thei...

Background: Recurrent spontaneous abortion (RSA) and in vitro fertilization (IVF) failure with unknown causes are the controversial issues that are probably related to the immune system. Objective: To compare circulating NK cells expressing activation and inhibition surface markers between patients with RSA and IVF failure with those of healthy multiparous and successful IVF control women, resp...

background: perforin is known to be important in cytolytic activity mediated by natural killer (nk) cells.   objective: to study the relationship between the efficiency of nk and lymphokine-activated killer (lak) cells activity, and the expression of perforin and hla class i molecules.   methods: lak cells were generated by in vitro culturing of human peripheral blood lymphocytes (pbls) in the ...

Background: Perforin is known to be important in cytolytic activity mediated by natural killer (NK) cells.   Objective: To study the relationship between the efficiency of NK and lymphokine-activated killer (LAK) cells activity, and the expression of perforin and HLA class I molecules.   Methods: LAK cells were generated by in vitro culturing of human peripheral blood lymphocytes (PBLs) in the ...

Objective : The prognostic value of peripheral natural killer (pNK) cells, as a screening test in women with recurrent pregnancy loss (RPL) and unexplained infertility is still a matter for discussion. The aim of this study was to compare the percentage of circulating CD56+NK cells, CD69 and perforin markers between women with unexplained infertility and RPL with healthy control group. Material...

Background: HLA-G is a nonclassical HLA class I molecule which, when elevated in tumor cells, is one of the main factors involved in tumor evasion of immune responses including NK and T cells. Objective: To evaluate the effect of HLA-G downregulation on NK cell cytotoxicity in tumor cell lines. Methods: The expression level of HLA-G was measured by real-time PCR and flowcytometry after transfec...

background: although there is convincing data in support of the effectiveness of hyperthermia in tumor therapy, the molecular mechanisms underlying the clinical effects of hyperthermia are still poorly understood. objective: to investigate natural killer (nk) cell cytotoxicity against heat-treated sw-872 and hela tumor cell lines. methods: nkg2d ligands and hla class i transcription were examin...