نتایج جستجو برای: nitrogen dioxide no2
تعداد نتایج: 209424 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
Chlorophyll is utilized as a simple, inexpensive and environment-friendly (“green”) colorimetric indicator for nitrogen dioxide (NO2) gas. A drastic color change from green to yellow was observed when chlorophyll, either dissolved in CH2Cl2 solution or absorbed into paper, was exposed to NO2 gas. Other gases such as CO2 and SO2 did not exhibit any color change with chlorophyll. Spectroscopic an...
This Policy Position Statement outlines the technical challenges involved in the assessment and management of future concentrations of nitrogen dioxide (NO2) in the atmosphere. It notes that NO2 is the pollutant responsible for most breaches in European standards for air quality in the UK and that, as a result, a robust evidence based approach is required to assess future concentrations of this...
[1] Nitrogen dioxide (NO2) is a key species in studying photochemical smog and formation mechanisms of nitrate in fine particles. However, the conventional commercially available chemiluminescence (CL)-based method often has uncertainties in measuring NO2 because of interferences with other reactive nitrogen species. In this study, an Aerodyne Cavity Attenuated Phase Shift Spectroscopy (CAPS) N...
Ultrasensitive gas sensor based on epitaxial graphene on SiC has been fabricated. The sensor exhibits strong and reproducible response to nitrogen dioxide (NO2) in the concentration in air down to 1 part-per billion (ppb). Prototype of the transportable device for environmental monitoring allows fast and reproducible measurements of NO2 concentration in the range typical for environmental pollu...
Single-walled carbon nanotube (CNT) gas sensors were fabricated by dielectrophoresis onto microelectrodes made of Cr, Pd or Al. The Al/CNT sensor response to NO2 (nitrogen dioxide) gas was characterized by fast and large resistance increase at the moment of NO2 exposure, whereas the resistance of the other metal/CNT sensors monotonously decreased. It was suggested that the adsorbed NO molecules...
The aim of this study was to determine whether outdoor nitrogen dioxide (NO2) was associated with the prevalence of asthma and respiratory symptoms. In eight nonurban communities, 843 children resident for a minimum of 2 yrs were studied. Since industrial sources of air pollution were at least 20 km away from the study communities, NO2 was considered to primarily indicate traffic-related air po...
UNLABELLED Nitrogen dioxide (NO2 ), a by-product of combustion produced by indoor gas appliances such as cooking stoves, is associated with respiratory symptoms in those with obstructive airways disease. We conducted a three-armed randomized trial to evaluate the efficacy of interventions aimed at reducing indoor NO2 concentrations in homes with unvented gas stoves: (i) replacement of existing ...
Vertically aligned carbon nanotubes of different lengths (150, 300, 500 µm) synthesized by thermal chemical vapor deposition and decorated with gold nanoparticles were investigated as gas sensitive materials for detecting nitrogen dioxide (NO2) at room temperature. Gold nanoparticles of about 6 nm in diameter were sputtered on the top surface of the carbon nanotube forests to enhance the sensit...
Surface ozone (O3) and its precursor’s gases (nitrogen monoxide (NO), nitrogen dioxide (NO2), nitrogen oxides (NOx), carbon monoxide (CO), methane (CH4) and non-methane hydrocarbons (NMHCs), and sulfur dioxide (SO2) were measured in Yanbu, Saudi Arabia from January 2004-December 2004. The annual average concentrations of O3, NO, NO2, NOx, SO2, CO, CH4, TNMHCs and THC were 22.51 ppb, 15.58 ppb, ...
Background: Epidemiological studies have illustrated that exposure to atmospheric nitrogen oxides (NO2/NOX) is responsible for an increased risk of acute or chronic diseases such as cancer. In this study the health risks associated with nitrogen dioxide (NO2) were assessed in the city of Kermanshah, the capital of Kermanshah province, Iran. Methods: Data on hourly NO2 levels that had been meas...
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