نتایج جستجو برای: ndm 1

تعداد نتایج: 2753074  

2011
Michael R. Mulvey Jennifer M. Grant Katherine Plewes Diane Roscoe David A. Boyd

Multidrug-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae and Escherichia coli isolates harboring New Delhi metallo-β-lactamase (NDM-1) were isolated from a patient who had returned to Canada from India. The NDM-1 gene was found on closely related incompatibility group A/C type plasmids. The occurrence of NDM-1 in North America is a major public health concern.

2015
Pieter de Jager Tobias Chirwa Shan Naidoo Olga Perovic Juno Thomas

OBJECTIVE New Delhi metallo-β-lactamase (NDM)-producing Gram-negative bacteria have spread globally and pose a significant public health threat. There is a need to better define risk factors and outcomes of NDM-1 clinical infection. We assessed risk factors for nosocomial infection with NDM-1-producers and associated in-hospital mortality. METHODS A matched case-control study was conducted du...

Journal: :The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy 2012
Ying Fu Xiaoxing Du Jingshu Ji Yan Chen Yan Jiang Yunsong Yu

OBJECTIVES The goal of this study was to investigate the epidemiological characteristics and the surrounding genetic structure of bla(NDM-1) in non-baumannii Acinetobacter spp. in China. METHODS Non-baumannii Acinetobacter spp. were collected from 28 provinces in China and were screened for the presence of bla(NDM-1) using PCR. The following four methods were used to classify the Acinetobacte...

2011
Tsuyoshi Sekizuka Mari Matsui Kunikazu Yamane Fumihiko Takeuchi Makoto Ohnishi Akira Hishinuma Yoshichika Arakawa Makoto Kuroda

The complete sequence of the plasmid pNDM-1_Dok01 carrying New Delhi metallo-β-lactamase (NDM-1) was determined by whole genome shotgun sequencing using Escherichia coli strain NDM-1_Dok01 (multilocus sequence typing type: ST38) and the transconjugant E. coli DH10B. The plasmid is an IncA/C incompatibility type composed of 225 predicted coding sequences in 195.5 kb and partially shares a sequen...

Journal: :CMAJ : Canadian Medical Association journal = journal de l'Association medicale canadienne 2011
Julianne V Kus Manal Tadros Andrew Simor Donald E Low Allison J McGeer Barbara M Willey Cindy Larocque Karen Pike Iris-Ann Edwards Helen Dedier Roberto Melano David A Boyd Michael R Mulvey Lisa Louie Christopher Okeahialam Mark Bayley Cynthia Whitehead Denyse Richardson Lesley Carr Fatema Jinnah Susan M Poutanen

New Delhi metallo-β-lactamase-1 (NDM-1) is a recently identified metallo-β-lactamase that confers resistance to carbapenems and all other β-lactam antibiotics, with the exception of aztreonam. NDM-1 is also associated with resistance to many other classes of antibiotics. The enzyme was first identified in organisms isolated from a patient in Sweden who had previously received medical treatment ...

2013
Chuanfu Zhang Shaofu Qiu Yong Wang Lihua Qi Rongzhang Hao Xuelin Liu Yun Shi Xiaofeng Hu Daizhi An Zhenjun Li Peng Li Ligui Wang Jiajun Cui Pan Wang Liuyu Huang John D. Klena Hongbin Song

Multidrug resistant microbes present in the environment are a potential public health risk. In this study, we investigate the presence of New Delhi metallo-β-lactamase 1 (NDM-1) producing bacteria in the 99 water samples in Beijing City, including river water, treated drinking water, raw water samples from the pools and sewage from 4 comprehensive hospitals. For the bla NDM-1 positive isolate, ...

2016
Lisandro J. González Guillermo Bahr Toshiki G. Nakashige Elizabeth M. Nolan Robert A. Bonomo Alejandro J. Vila

Carbapenems, 'last-resort' β-lactam antibiotics, are inactivated by zinc-dependent metallo-β-lactamases (MBLs). The host innate immune response withholds nutrient metal ions from microbial pathogens by releasing metal-chelating proteins such as calprotectin. We show that metal sequestration is detrimental for the accumulation of MBLs in the bacterial periplasm, because those enzymes are readily...

Journal: :Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy 2011
Branko Jovcic Zorica Lepsanovic Vesna Suljagic Gorjana Rackov Jelena Begovic Ljubisa Topisirovic Milan Kojic

This work reports, for the first time, the presence of New Delhi metallo-β-lactamase 1 (NDM-1) in Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Moreover, this is the first report of the NDM-1 presence in the Balkan region. Cosmid gene libraries of carbapenem-nonsusceptible Pseudomonas aeruginosa clinical isolates MMA83 and MMA533 were screened for the presence of metallo-β-lactamases. Accordingly, both MMA83 and MMA...

Journal: :The Malaysian journal of pathology 2015
Nor Zanariah Zainol Abidin Anita Sulong Hanafiah Alfizah Najihan Abdul Samat Muttaqillah Chuan Hun Ding

BACKGROUND New Delhi metallo-β-lactamase-1 (NDM-1) is a relatively recent carbapenemase enzyme that inactivates all β-lactam antibiotics with the exception of aztreonam. This study aims to ascertain the baseline prevalence and antibiotic susceptibility patterns of NDM-1-producing Enterobacteriaceae in a tertiary medical center in Malaysia. METHODS Over a period of one year, all Enterobacteria...

2011
Gernot Zarfel Martin Hoenigl Eva Leitner Helmut J.F. Salzer Gebhard Feierl Lilian Masoud Thomas Valentin Robert Krause Andrea J. Grisold

To the Editor: Extended-spectrum β-lactamase–producing Enter-obacteriaceae strains have emerged as a major public health problem throughout the world, particularly in India and Pakistan. The widespread use of carbapenems, the only agents reliably active against these bacteria, resulted in the emergence of a new resistance mechanism. New Delhi metallo-β-lactamase (NDM-1) was fi rst detected in a...

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