Levels of glutathione (GSH) in tumour tissue may be important in determining the clinical response to certain anticancer agents. Recent reports have suggested that D,L-buthionine-S,R-sulphoximine (BSO), a specific inhibitor of GSH synthesis, may be used to deplete tumour cell GSH and thus increase the therapeutic ratio of these agents. We have previously shown that 1-naphthol is a potential ant...

Conventional methods to determine esterase activity from insects are composed of a three-step process where the enzyme is allowed to hydrolyze a 1-naphthyl acetate substrate, that reaction is quenched by a SDS detergent, and then a Fast Blue B dye complex is formed with 1-naphthol, the product of 1-naphthyl acetate hydrolysis. These methods measure dye-product complex rather than the product, 1...

UDP-glucuronosyltransferase is expressed in the proximal convoluted tubular cells of rat kidney. Kidney perfusion with a Krebs-Henseleit buffer containing 1-naphthol was performed to estimate the dynamics and disposition of the glucuronide conjugate formed in the epithelial cells of the renal tubules. When 1-naphthol was injected into the renal artery, and the perfusate from the renal vein was ...

1. Antiserum was raised against purified Wistar-rat liver UDP-glucuronyltransferase. 2. UDP-glucuronyltransferase activities towards 4-nitrophenol, bilirubin, 1-naphthol and morphine were co-immunoprecipitated from solubilized Wistar-rat liver preparations. 3. UDP-glucuronyltransferase activities towards 1-naphthol, 2-aminophenol and 4-nitrophenol were precipitated from solubilized Gunn-rat liv...

Excited-state proton transfer from 5,8-dicyano-2-naphthol to methanol takes place in CO2/methanol mixtures, in the pressure and temperature ranges of supercritical CO2. The efficiency of the proton-transfer step decreases with the pressure. This is assigned to the perturbation of the methanol clusters solvating the naphthol.

To develop a new facile protocol for the synthesis of 2'-aminobenzothiazolo-arylmethyl-2-naphthol derivatives, N-bromosuccinimide (NBS) was used as an efficient catalyst for the one-pot synthesis of 2'-aminobenzothiazolo-arylmethyl-2-naphthols in excellent yields from β -naphthol (1 mmol), aromatic aldehydes (1 mmol), and 2-aminobenzothiazole (1 mmol) at 60°C under solvent-free conditions.

Phenol and 1-naphthol, products of benzene and naphthalene biotransformation, are metabolized during O2- generation by xanthine oxidase/hypoxanthine and phorbol myristate acetate (PMA)-stimulated human neutrophils. The addition of 1-naphthol to xanthine oxidase/hypoxanthine incubations resulted in the formation of 1,4-naphthoquinone (1,4-NQ) whereas phenol addition yielded only small quantities...

This study investigates the removal of naphthol-AS dye from aqueous solutions by SDS-modified adsorbents under various experimental conditions. Results imply that adsorption process was highly pH-dependent and optimum pH for occurred at 6.0, having maximum efficiency 91 %. Adsorption Naphthol-AS on adsorbent fitted better into second order kinetic model capacity found to be 4.803mg g−1. Equilib...

Abstract The use of chemical additives (1- and 2-naphthol, formaldehyde) in hydrothermal pre-treatments pine, birch, willow wood was evaluated to minimize lignin condensation reactions consequently improve the saccharification pre-treated materials. residual hydrolysis lignins were then tested preparation polylactic acid (PLA)-based composites. results showed that addition 2-naphthol pre-treatm...

BACKGROUND Naphthalene exposures for most non-occupationally exposed individuals occur primarily indoors at home. Residential indoor sources include pest control products (specifically moth balls), incomplete combustion such as cigarette smoke, woodstoves and cooking, some consumer and building products, and emissions from gasoline sources found in attached garages. The study aim was to assess ...