نتایج جستجو برای: muscle mass and strength

تعداد نتایج: 16960144  

Journal: :The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences 2006
Bret H Goodpaster Seok Won Park Tamara B Harris Steven B Kritchevsky Michael Nevitt Ann V Schwartz Eleanor M Simonsick Frances A Tylavsky Marjolein Visser Anne B Newman

BACKGROUND The loss of muscle mass is considered to be a major determinant of strength loss in aging. However, large-scale longitudinal studies examining the association between the loss of mass and strength in older adults are lacking. METHODS Three-year changes in muscle mass and strength were determined in 1880 older adults in the Health, Aging and Body Composition Study. Knee extensor str...

ژورنال: دانشور پزشکی 2017
ابراهیم بنی‌طالبی, , اسماعیل عظیمیان, , عبدالرضا کاظمی, , مین ریگی, ,

Background and Objective: Exercise activities have an important role in increasing lean body mass and quality of life in the elderly. Skeletal muscle through the release of myokines have a significant role in muscle growth and improves metabolic condition. The purpose of this study was to investigate the comparison of order of concurrent training on anthropometric characteristics, serum IL-15 l...

2015
Hee Joon Ro Don-Kyu Kim Sang Yoon Lee Kyung Mook Seo Si Hyun Kang Hoon Chang Suh

OBJECTIVE To investigate the relationships between respiratory muscle strength and conventional sarcopenic indices such as skeletal muscle mass and limb muscle strength. METHODS Eighty-nine young adult volunteers who had no history of medical or musculoskeletal disease were enrolled. Skeletal muscle mass was measured by bioelectrical impedance analysis and expressed as a skeletal muscle mass ...

Journal: :Diabetes care 2007
Seok Won Park Bret H Goodpaster Elsa S Strotmeyer Lewis H Kuller Robert Broudeau Candace Kammerer Nathalie de Rekeneire Tamara B Harris Ann V Schwartz Frances A Tylavsky Yong-wook Cho Anne B Newman

OBJECTIVE It has been shown that adults with either long-standing type 1 or type 2 diabetes had lower skeletal muscle strength than nondiabetic adults in cross-sectional studies. The aim of the study was to investigate longitudinal changes of muscle mass and strength in community-dwelling older adults with and without type 2 diabetes. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS We examined leg and arm muscle...

Journal: :The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences 2006
Anne B Newman Varant Kupelian Marjolein Visser Eleanor M Simonsick Bret H Goodpaster Stephen B Kritchevsky Frances A Tylavsky Susan M Rubin Tamara B Harris

BACKGROUND Although muscle strength and mass are highly correlated, the relationship between direct measures of low muscle mass (sarcopenia) and strength in association with mortality has not been examined. METHODS Total mortality rates were examined in the Health, Aging and Body Composition (Health ABC) Study in 2292 participants (aged 70-79 years, 51.6% women, and 38.8% black). Knee extensi...

Journal: :علوم زیستی ورزشی 0
مختار عسکرپور کبیر کارشناس ارشد گروه فیزیولوژی ورزشی دانشکدۀ تربیت بدنی و علوم ورزشی دانشگاه تهران محمد رضا کردی دانشیار گروه فیزیولوژی ورزشی دانشکدۀ تربیت بدنی و علوم ورزشی دانشگاه تهران فاطمه شب خیز استادیار گروه فیزیولوژی ورزشی دانشکدۀ تربیت بدنی و علوم ورزشی دانشگاه تهران

the aim of this study was to determine the effect of two kinds of resistance training and one period of detraining on serum levels of myostatin, cortisol, testosterone and muscle strength of non-athlete men. for this purpose, 34 non-athlete men (age 33.35+2.8 yr) were divided into three groups: experimental a (4 sessions of training per week), experimental b (3 sessions of training per week) an...

Ghalavand, Akbar, Motamedi, Pezhman, Zabihi Rezaei, Zahra,

Introduction: Parkinson's disease is the second age-related neurodegenerative disease that is clinically characterized by motor and non-motor symptoms. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of circuit resistance training on motor neuromuscular function in patients with Parkinson's disease. Materials and Methods: In this semi-experimental research, 20 patients with Parkinson's di...

Journal: :medical journal of islamic republic of iran 0
mohammad akbari department of physical therapy, school of rehabilitation, tehranuniversity of medical sciences, tehran, iran.سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران (tehran university of medical sciences) roghayeh mousavikhatir department of physical therapy, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran.سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران (tehran university of medical sciences)

background: lower limbs antigravity muscles weakness and decreased functional ability have significant role in falling. the aim of this study was to find the effects of aging on muscle strength and functional ability, determining the range of decreasing strength and functional ability and relationship between them in healthy women. methods: across-section study was performed on 101 healthy wome...

Journal: :Journal of Aging Research 2012

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