Abstract The economic viability of the electrochemical chlorate process depends on toxic chromate to induce cathodic selectivity hydrogen and mitigate reduction hypochlorite or chlorate. In this study, it is shown that performance a pilot plant for production can be sustained when 1000-fold in concentration compensated by addition molybdate. Laboratory measurements employing Quartz Crystal Micr...

During anaerobic growth, Escherichia coli can reduce phosphomolybdate. The reduction can also be carried out by washed cells suspended in buffer at pH 5.7. Phosphate, molybdate, glucose, cells, and anaerobic conditions are required. Reduction is inhibited by 200 microM chromate, 290 microM nitrite, 10 mM tungstate, or 20 mM cysteine. Wild-type (chl+) cells are inhibited by addition of 200 micro...

Almost all living organisms need to obtain molybdenum from the external medium to achieve essential processes for life. Activity of important enzymes such as sulfite oxidase, aldehyde oxidase, xanthine dehydrogenase, and nitrate reductase is strictly dependent on the presence of Mo in its active site. Cells take up Mo in the form of the oxianion molybdate, but the molecular nature of the transp...

Molybdenum is an essential element for almost all living beings, which, in the form of a molybdopterin-cofactor, participates in the active site of enzymes involved in key reactions of carbon, nitrogen, and sulfur metabolism. This metal is taken up by cells in form of the oxyanion molybdate. Bacteria acquire molybdate by an ATP-binding-cassette (ABC) transport system in a widely studied process...

experiments were conducted to study the ability of surfactant-modified clinoptilolite for molybdate adsorption from aqueous solutions. clinoptilolite was treated with some cationic surfactants. adsorption of surfactants on zeolite surface was confirmed by chemical analysis, ir (infra-red spectroscopy), dtg (derivative thermogravimetry) and sem (scanning electron microscopy) techniques. the modi...

For the molybdoenzymes synthesis as the nitrogenase, the molybdenum, in its most stable form, the molybdate, must be transported inside the cell. In Bradyrhizobium japonicum, the modABC genes code for a high-affinity ABC-type molybdate transporter. This work allowed to study the effect of inoculation of soybean plants with strains affected in the molybdate transport. modA and modB mutants, unab...

Contradictory findings on the effects of sodium molybdate on estrogen receptor activation have been recently reported. In a preliminary report (Mauck, L. A., and Notides, A. C. (1980) Proceedings of the 62nd Annual Meeting of the Endocrine Society, Abstr. 209) it was suggested that sodium molybdate prevents heat activation of the calf uterine estrogen receptor. This effect was reversible upon d...

Inhibition of 3':5'-cyclic-AMP-5'-nucleotidohydrolase (EC 3.1.4.17) type II (cAMP-phosphodiesterase) by sodium molybdate was studied: While determination of inorganic phosphate and 5'-ribonucleotide phosphohydrolase (5'-nucleotidase) (EC 3.1.3.5) activity was not disturbed by sodium molybdate in concentrations up to 10 mM, cAMP-phosphodiesterase was inhibited by millimolar concentrations of mol...

in this research, mesoporous silica was applied as the host of corrosion inhibitor (molybdate). the loaded mesoporous silica was dispersed in an epoxy matrix. the composite was then coated on the mild steel plate. results showed that the corrosion resistance of the scratched epoxy/mesoporous silica loaded by molybdate was better than the one without molybdate or neat epoxy. on the other hand, e...