The area under investigation is the Bau gold mining district in the State of Sarawak, East Malaysia, on the island of Borneo. It has tropical climate with limited bedrock exposures and the other constraints imposed in the environment. Bau is a gold field with Carlin style gold deposits. Geological analyses coupled with remote sensing data were used to detect structure elements and hydrothermall...

The function of SIRT1 in the proliferation and osteoblastic differentiation of dental stem cells is unclear. The aim of this study was to assess the roles of SIRT1 in these processes using periodontal ligament stem cells (PDLSCs) and stem cells from apical papilla (SCAPs). A defined concentration of resveratrol, an SIRT1 activator, or nicotinamide, an SIRT1 inhibitor, was administered to PDLSCs...

Testing was conducted with anionic diphenyloxide disulfonate (DPDS) surfactants (C12 and C16 alkyl moieties) with naphthalene in aqueous systems and phenanthrene in soil systems to investigate the influence of these surfactants on biodegradation of hydrocarbons. A potential for enhancement in the degradation of naphthalene was seen in C12-DPDS amended assays at low surfactant concentrations, pr...

The Raja Au-Co mineralization in the Paleoproterozoic Peräpohja belt northern Finland is part of wider Rompas-Rajapalot mineralized area with several known occurrences. characterized by distinct tourmaline occurrences, spatially associated mineralization. Four texturally types were identified although all analysed tourmalines belong to alkali-group and are classified as dravite. δ 11B values fr...

The article presents the results of a study on adaptation Oscillatoria agardhii to water lakes various mineralization. It has been established that cyanobacteria develops in range mineralization from 2 50 g/l. optimum was 2-21 pH waters which development observed varied 6.5 9.2. temperature growth 25-40 °C. Principal component analysis revealed trend increasing cell density, coinciding with gre...

Mineralization is an essential requirement for normal skeletal development, but under certain pathological conditions organs like articular cartilage and cardiovascular tissue are prone to unwanted mineralization. Recent findings suggest that the mechanisms regulating skeletal mineralization may be similar to those regulating pathological mineralization. In general, three forms of cell-mediated...

PURPOSE To evaluate the effects of bimatoprost 0.03% single treatment for 3 years on intraocular pressure (IOP) and visual field performance. METHODS We monitored the IOP of 62 patients with normal-tension glaucoma every 1-3 months. The Humphrey visual field test was performed every 6 months after treatment and the results obtained were compared to those before treatment. In addition, visual ...

BACKGROUND The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effects of topical nipradilol monotherapy for 5 years on intraocular pressure, visual field performance, and optic disk topography. METHODS Thirty patients with normal tension glaucoma were monitored for intraocular pressure every 1-3 months. A Humphrey visual field test and measurement of optic disk configuration using the Heidelberg r...

Extracellular matrix (ECM) mineralization is a physiological process in bone and a pathological one in soft tissues. The mechanisms determining the spatial restriction of ECM mineralization to bone physiologically are poorly understood. Here we show that a normal extracellular phosphate concentration is required for bone mineralization, while lowering this concentration prevents mineralization ...