there might be diverse modern schools of reform in any religion. this paper categorizes modern hindu and muslim religious thinkers into three groups based on their traditionalist and modernistic concerns. first group are those with futuristic modern thoughts who give more weight to the future and attempt to make old religions compatible to the modern world and present modern religion deserving ...

Tracey Emin is one of the bestknown current British artists. Her art is essentially autobiographical. The major aim of the present essay is to analyze Emin’s artist work and to study her artistic references. To fulfill this goal, biographic references, linked to her artistic work, are mentioned and her topics, obsessions, procedures, and techniques are reviewed, with a special mention to the ce...

In 1974, the Hungarian architect Ernö Rubik invented the familiar 3× 3× 3 Rubik’s Cube while teaching at the School for Commercial Artists in Budapest. The cube quickly became a world phenomenon, and many different methods to restore a scrambled cube to its initial, pristine state of 6 solidcolor faces were discovered. This paper will not detail such a method; it will, however, describe the gro...

Artists value the ability to determine what parts of their composition is most appreciated by viewers. This information normally comes straight from viewers in the form of oral and written feedback; however, due to the lack of participation on the viewers part and because much of our visual understanding of artwork can be subconscious and difficult to express verbally, the value of this feedbac...

Paintings can be interpreted as the product of the complex neural machinery that translates physical light signals into behavior, experience, and emotion. The brain mechanisms responsible for vision and perception have been sculpted during evolution and further modified by cultural exposure and development. By closely examining artists' paintings and practices, we can discover hints to how the ...