hub covering problem (hlp) is a very popular areas of research for its wide ranges of applications in different service or manufacturing industries. this paper considers a bi-objective hub covering location problem with congestion. the objectives minimize the total transportation cost and the total waiting time for all hobs, respectively. the resulted multi-objective decision-making problem is ...

Using covering problems (CoP) combined with binary search is a well-known and successful solution approach for solving continuous center problems. In this paper, we show that this is also true for center hub location problems in networks. We introduce and compare various formulations for hub covering problems (HCoP) and analyse the feasibility polyhedron of the most promising one. Computational...

The hub location problem appears in a variety of applications including airline systems, cargo delivery systems, and telecommunication network design. When we analyze an application separately, we observe that each area has its own characteristics. Hub location problems deal with finding the location of hub facilities and with the allocation of demand nodes to these located hub facilities. This...

In this paper, a hub covering location problem is considered. Hubs, which are the most congested part of a network, are modeled as M/M/C queuing system and located in placeswhere the entrance flows are more than a predetermined value.A fuzzy constraint is considered in order to limit the transportation time between all origin-destination pairs in the network.On modeling, a nonlinear mathematica...