This study presents a modified transient current limiter (MTCL) for mitigation the inrush current of transformers. The MTCL is based on conventional transient current limiter (TCL), which, its configuration is modified to overcome the TCL drawbacks of operation. The proposed MTCL offers lower power losses and voltage/current THD during normal operation mode. It needs only one limiting reactor i...

Inrush currents in transformers are non-sinusoidal, high magnitude currents generated due to flux saturation in the core during energization. For protection purpose, in this paper an efficient method for detection of inrush current in distribution transformer based on wavelet transform is presented. Using this method inrush current can be discriminated from the other switching transients such a...

Abstract In order to effectively detect the waveform characteristics of closing inrush current distribution transformers and distinguish between magnetizing fault when closing, this paper proposes a new method based on neighborhood preserving embedding (NPE) principal component analysis (PCA) transformer detection method. This can process global local feature information data. First, NPE-PCA al...

Preventive maintenance in the transformer is performed through a differential relay protection system, and it protects from internal external faults. However, Current Transformer (CT) system mal-operates during inrush currents. CT saturates due to magnetizing currents causes false tripping of relays. Moreover, identification either current or faults needs be diagnosed. For above problem, contin...

Inrush current simulation plays an important role in many tasks of the power system, such as power transformer protection. However, the accuracy of the inrush current simulation can hardly be ensured. In this paper, a Jiles–Atherton (J–A) theory based model is proposed to simulate the inrush current of power transformers. The characteristics of the inrush current curve are analyzed and results ...

Energizing of large power transformers is considered a critical event in the operation of an electric power system. When a transformer is energized by the grid or utility, it takes very high value current known as inrush current, the typical value of this current could be ten times. This inrush causes many problems like mechanical stress on transformer & harmonics injection to generator winding...

This paper presents some techniques for reduction of transformer inrush current. The equation of inrush current is obtained and then by using these methods, transformer inrush current is reduced, then after comparing the result of each method, the best choice is determined. Results which have been obtained from EMTP simulation confirm these subjects.