Acute Disseminated Encephalomyelitis (ADEM) is a monophasic demyelinating disease most often triggered by infection or immunization, though associations with malignancy and stem cell transplant have been described. We described the case of a four-year-old boy with new-onset neurological symptoms associated with ADEM, acute leukemia, and equivocal evidence of Mycoplasma pneumoniae infection. He ...

in this center, from 1991 to 2002, 89 chronic myelogenous leukemic (cml) patients, age ranging between 8-48 years with a median age of 29, underwent hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. eighty-eight patients were in the first chronic phase of disease. twenty-three patients received bone marrow transplantation (bmt) and 66 patients received peripheral blood stem cell transplantations (pbsct)...

human t-cell lymphotropic virus type 1 , 2 (htlv-1, 2) is endemic in particular areas of the world in which it is associated with myeloid leukemia.in this study, we described the prevalence of htlv-1, 2 in myeloid leukemia and mycobacterium tuberculosis in iran. we have worked with tissue and blood samples for 2 years. these were the same samples which were positive for myeloid leukemia, mycoba...

purpose: to report an unusual ocular presentation of a relapse of acute lymphoblastic leukemia. case report: a 9-year-old girl presented with a subconjunctival mass and ipsilateral preauricular lymphadenopathy. she had history of acute lymphoblastic leukemia (all) in remission but had a normal blood cell profile. because of corneal dellen formation and enlargement of the mass over a 2-week peri...

Two IgM monoclonal antibodies (MAb) with strong reactivity for granulocytes and to a lesser extent for lurkat cell lines were established by immunizing BALBI c mice with a histiocytic cell line (UY37). These two MAbs (designated as 6C9 and 4C4) reacted with blast cells of T-acute lymphoblastic leukemia (T-ALL) and acute myelogenous leukemia (AML) patients as well as leukemic cells from pat...

fab (french – american- british) group determined a diagnostic classification for leukemia's. but in spite of some reports on different clinical findings and prognosis of hmc and lgl there is no place for hand- mirror cell leukemia and lgl leukemia in this classification. on the other hand, there are different ideas about causes of hand mirror cell and about different changes of large granlar l...

abstract leukemia is known as the world’s fifth most prevalent cancer. new cytotoxic drugs have created considerable progress in the treatment, but side effects are still the important cause of mortality. plant derivatives have been recently considered as important sources for the treatment of various diseases, including cancer. gallic acid (ga) is a polyhydroxyphenolic compound with a wide ran...

the study of tumor viruses paves the way for understanding the mechanisms of virus pathogenesis, including those involved in establishing infection and dissemination in the host tumor affecting immune-compromised patients. the processes ranging from viral infection to progressing malignancy are slow and usually insufficient for establishment of transformed cells that develop cancer in only a mi...

background: benzene is one of the important occupational pollutants. there are some reports about the leukemogenic effects related to low-level exposure to benzene. objective: to study the frequency of micronucleus (mn), nucleoplasmic bridge (nb), and nuclear budding (nbud) in the peripheral blood lymphocytes of petrochemical workers with low level exposure to benzene. methods: we enrolled 50 w...

introduction: leukemia is a malignant disorder resulting from clonal proliferation of lymphoid or myeloid precursors with arrested maturation. it has been shown recently that telomers and telomerase activity are involved in the control of cell proliferation, regulation of cell senescence in the most somatic cells, and unlimited proliferation capacity of the malignant cells including leukemic ce...