نتایج جستجو برای: leaf size classification

تعداد نتایج: 1096513  

2009
Rémon van de Kamp A. J. Feelders Nicola Barile

We propose a new algorithm for learning isotonic classification trees. It relabels non-monotone leaf nodes by performing the isotonic regression on the collection of leaf nodes. In case two leaf nodes with a common parent have the same class after relabeling, the tree is pruned in the parent node. Since we consider problems with ordered class labels, all results are evaluated on the basis of L1...

Journal: :CoRR 2013
Vishakha Metre Jayshree Ghorpade

Plant classification has a broad application prospective in agriculture and medicine, and is especially significant to the biology diversity research. As plants are vitally important for environmental protection, it is more important to identify and classify them accurately. Plant leaf classification is a technique where leaf is classified based on its different morphological features. The goal...

2006
KAREN L. CASTRO-ESAU G. ARTURO SÁNCHEZ-AZOFEIFA BENOIT RIVARD S. JOSEPH WRIGHT MAURICIO QUESADA

Leaf traits and physiological performance govern the amount of light reflected from leaves at visible and infrared wavebands. Information on leaf optical properties of tropical trees is scarce. Here, we examine leaf reflectance of Mesoamerican trees for three applications: (1) to compare the magnitude of withinand between-species variability in leaf reflectance, (2) to determine the potential f...

Journal: :Annals of botany 2011
Rubén Milla Peter B Reich

BACKGROUND AND AIMS Despite long-held interest, knowledge on why leaf size varies widely among species is still incomplete. This study was conducted to assess whether abiotic factors, phylogenetic histories and multi-trait interactions act together to shape leaf size. METHODS Fifty-seven pairs of altitudinal vicariant species were selected in northern Spain, and leaf area and a number of func...

Journal: :American journal of botany 2006
Karen L Castro-Esau G Arturo Sánchez-Azofeifa Benoit Rivard S Joseph Wright Mauricio Quesada

Leaf traits and physiological performance govern the amount of light reflected from leaves at visible and infrared wavebands. Information on leaf optical properties of tropical trees is scarce. Here, we examine leaf reflectance of Mesoamerican trees for three applications: (1) to compare the magnitude of within- and between-species variability in leaf reflectance, (2) to determine the potential...

2014
D. G. Tsolakidis D. I. Kosmopoulos

A method using Zernike Moments (ZM) and Histogram of Oriented Gradients (HOG) for classification and recognition of plant leaf images is proposed in this paper. After preprocessing, we compute the shape features of a leaf using Zernike Moments (ZM) and texture features using Histogram of Oriented Gradients (HOG) and then Support Vector Machine (SVM) classifier is used for plant leaf image class...

2014
Dimitris G. Tsolakidis Dimitrios I. Kosmopoulos George Papadourakis

A method using Zernike Moments and Histogram of Oriented Gradients for classification of plant leaf images is proposed in this paper. After preprocessing, we compute the shape features of a leaf using Zernike Moments and texture features using Histogram of Oriented Gradients and then the Support Vector Machine classifier is used for plant leaf image classification and recognition. Experimental ...

2013
Brad R. Murray Lyndle K. Hardstaff Megan L. Phillips

The flammability of plant leaves influences the spread of fire through vegetation. Exotic plants invading native vegetation may increase the spread of bushfires if their leaves are more flammable than native leaves. We compared fresh-leaf and dry-leaf flammability (time to ignition) between 52 native and 27 exotic plant species inhabiting dry sclerophyll forest. We found that mean time to ignit...

Journal: :Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science 2019

Journal: :Science 2017
Ian J Wright Ning Dong Vincent Maire I Colin Prentice Mark Westoby Sandra Díaz Rachael V Gallagher Bonnie F Jacobs Robert Kooyman Elizabeth A Law Michelle R Leishman Ülo Niinemets Peter B Reich Lawren Sack Rafael Villar Han Wang Peter Wilf

Leaf size varies by over a 100,000-fold among species worldwide. Although 19th-century plant geographers noted that the wet tropics harbor plants with exceptionally large leaves, the latitudinal gradient of leaf size has not been well quantified nor the key climatic drivers convincingly identified. Here, we characterize worldwide patterns in leaf size. Large-leaved species predominate in wet, h...

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