نتایج جستجو برای: leaf and embryo explants
تعداد نتایج: 16851082 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
This experiment was performed to evaluate the effects of different types and concentrations of carbohydrate source on callus fresh weight, number of somatic embryos per embryonic explant and percentage of globular embryos developing into cotyledonary embryos from the leaf explants of three strawberry cultivars (Kurdistan, Paros and Camarosa). MS medium containing 1.0 mg/l 2,4-dichlorophenoxyace...
Azadirachtin has high industrial demand due to its immediate application as an ecofriendly, biodegradable biopesticide and also due to its various other significant bioactivities. To date, the only commercially feasible way to produce azadirachtin is extraction from seeds, but their availability is very limited as the tree flowers only once a year and only one-third of the fruits are collected ...
Cycas reveluta Thunb. is a valuable ornamental plant, requiring special care for appropriate growth and development. This beautiful plant having been found for the first time in China, is typical in tropical areas. Considering the advantages of tissue culture for propagation of the plant, the present study was aimed at evaluating the effects of various kinds and concentrations of growth regulat...
Callus was obtained from leaf explants of Cephaelis ipecacuanha on Murashige and Skoog (MS) basal medium supplemented with 0.5 mg/l Kin, 4.0 mg/l 2,4-D and 3% (w/v) sucrose [Murashige, T., Skoog, F., 1962. Plant Physiol. 15, 437±497]. Plantlet regeneration through somatic embryogenesis was achieved on MS medium containing 2.5 mg/l Kin, 1.0 mg/l 2,4-D and 3% (w/v) sucrose. Maturation and germina...
Due to the problems of sexual and asexual reproduction of Haworthia attenuatae as one of the most popular ornamental succulents, the possibility of micropropagation of this plant in in vitro conditions was studied. The effect of BAP (Benzylamino purine) and Kin (Kinetin) (0.5, 1 and 2 mg/l) in Combination with IBA (Indole-3-acetic acid) (0, 0.01, 0.1 and 0.5 mg/l) using leaf explants on the sho...
Background: Chrysanthemum; also commonly known as mums or chrysanths, is one of the most important ornamental crops worldwide. Introducing desirable traits into this valuable plant by the conventional breeding has so far been faced with some restrictions due to the limited gene pool and cross-incompatibility. Therefore, breeders have decided to exploit Agrobacterium-mediated tr...
Thymus daenensisis a perennial plant belonging to Lamiaceae family that is a species endemic to Iran. Due to the indiscriminate use of this plant which possesses medicinal values, T. daenensis tissue culture is suggested to increase the quality and quantity of its effective compounds. Callus cultures using leaf and stem explants were subjected to different hormonal treatments. Ten-millimeter ex...
Medicinal herb (Myrtus communis L.) is a perennial and aromatic herb with different medicinal properties. It grows mostly in the tropical and subtropical regions of the world. This study investigated the effects of important factors including plant explants and hormones concentrations on regeneration of Myrtle. Firstly seeds of Myrtle were sterilized and germinated in the Murashic-Scug...
A new protocol was established for the regeneration of Solanum nigrum by frog egg-like bodies (FELBs), which are novel somatic embryogenesis (SE) structures induced from the root, stem, and leaf explants. The root, stem, and leaf explants (93.33%, 85.10%, and 100.00%, respectively) were induced to form special embryonic calli on Murashige and Skoog (MS) medium containing 1.0 mg/L 2,4-dichloroph...
Astragalus species are medicinal plants which produce valuable secondary metabolites, especially cycloartane-type glycosides. In this study, stem and leaf explants of Astragalus trojanus were subjected to different plant growth regulators, environmental conditions and media compositions to identify their callus responses. Stem and leaf explants were cultured in Murashige and Skoog (MS) and wood...
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