background : infertility causes psychological and emotional tension in the couples and makes severe stress on infertile men and women. relaxation technique is one of the methods that reduces the stress and can balance the human’s emotions. this study aimed to determine the effect of relaxation on the infertile women’s stress score. methods : this was a semi-experimental and clinical trial study...

background and aim: occupational stress is one of the key factors in reducing staff productivity in organizations with physical and psychological impacts on employees. nursing and midwifery are among the most stressful professions. therefore, this study aimed to determine the relationship between occupational stress and work ability of midwives in mashhad, iran in 2011. materials and methods: t...

metals can cause oxidative stress by increasing the formation of reactive oxygen species (ros), which make antioxidants incapable of defiance against growing amounts of free radicals. metal toxicity is related to their oxidative state and reactivity with other compounds. however, several reports about metals have been published in the recent years. mitochondria, as a site of cellular oxygen con...

this paper presents a new index of financial stress which is constructed by macro data from different financial markets (including banking sector and also housing, foreign exchange and stock markets). the proposed approach has been applied to the iranian economy based on the available quarterly time series, covering the period 1991(1)–2008(2). the paper explains how the selected components capt...