the main purpose of the study is to examine the causal relationship between government revenues and expenditures of the jordan government over the period from 1990 to 2011 using granger causality and vecm tests methodology. which provides channels of causation between government revenues (gr) and government expenditures (ge).the empirical results show that bidirectional causality running betwee...

the famous primary and cyclic decomposition theorems along with the tightly related rational and jordan canonical forms are extended to linear spaces of infinite dimensions with counterexamples showing the scope of extensions.

In this paper we consider the approximate Jordan maps and boundedness of these maps. Also we investigate the stability of approximate Jordan maps and prove some stability properties for approximate Jordan maps. Keywords—Approximate Jordan map; Stability.

let $mathcal {a} $ and $mathcal {b} $ be c$^*$-algebras. assume that $mathcal {a}$ is of real rank zero and unital with unit $i$ and $k>0$ is a real number. it is shown that if $phi:mathcal{a} tomathcal{b}$ is an additive map preserving $|cdot|^k$ for all normal elements; that is, $phi(|a|^k)=|phi(a)|^k $ for all normal elements $ainmathcal a$, $phi(i)$ is a projection, and there exists a posit...

5650 | P a g e 2 8 F e b r u a r y , 2 0 1 5 Eigen Faces and Principle Component Analysis for Face Recognition Systems: A Comparative Study Abdelfatah Aref Tamimi, Omaima N. A. AL-Allaf, Mohammad A. Alia 1 Associate Professor, Dept. of CS, Faculty of Sciences & IT, Al-Zaytoonah University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan, email: [email protected] 2 Assistant Professor, Dept. of Basic Sciences, Facult...

We study the “conformal groups” of Jordan algebras along the lines suggested by Kantor. They provide a natural generalization of the concept of conformal transformations that leave 2-angles invariant to spaces where “p-angles” (p ≥ 2) can be defined. We give an oscillator realization of the generalized conformal groups of Jordan algebras and Jordan triple systems. A complete list of the general...

Several modern approaches to separation of concerns support identification and encapsulation of important concerns that could not traditionally be encapsulated. They generally require that the software be written up front with the appropriate modularization. However, as software evolves, the need arises for new concerns, often of new kinds. This position paper motivates the need for on-demand r...

The static and dynamic properties of the isotropic XY-model (s = 1/2) on the inhomogeneous periodic chain, composed of N segments with n different exchange interactions and magnetic moments, in a transverse field h are obtained exactly at arbitrary temperatures. The properties are determined by introducing the generalized Jordan-Wigner transformation and by reducing the problem to a diagonaliza...