The Bush administration’s military war on terrorism is a blunt, ineffective, and unjust response to the threat posed to innocent civilians by terrorism. Decentralized terrorist networks can only be effectively fought by international cooperation among police and intelligence agencies representing diverse nation-states, including ones with predominantly Islamic populations. The Bush administrati...

The concept of just war rises on a "just war" doctrine, which has important historical moments, developed the "justification potential" war. A better understanding theory is possible by examining these intellectual foundations. For this purpose, study starts from ideas Cicero, who accepted as one most premises theory, St. Augustine and Thomas Aquinas, then views Vitoria Grotius, represent trans...