during the pahlavid first period,ie after reza shah's ascencion to the throne,the modernization of all the pillars of state,including the juridical system was brought to government's attention.the government's approach in this process was keeping itself away from the religious legal system and inclining to secular structures.this approach aroused ulama's reaction,because they considered themsel...

1 Faculty of Teaching Training, University of Extremadura (Spain). 2 Faculty of Juridical and Social Sciences, Rey Juan Carlos University (Spain). . Authors submitted their contribution to the article to the editorial board. Accepted for printing in the Journal of Human Kinetics vol. 59/2017 in November2017. Foreword of the Special Issue on Motivation in Physical Education, Sport and Physical A...

the fewcountries intheworldwhere euthanasia is legally allowedwithin a specific juridical framework.Evenmore unique is the inclusion of grounds for requestingeuthanasia onthe basis of mentalsuffering.Furtherrefinementofthe legal, medical andpsychiatric approachto the issue is required in order to clear up essentialpractical and ethicalmatters. Psychiatrists and their professional organisationsn...

Probabilistic algorithms o er a means of computing that works with the grain of analogue hardware, rather than against it. This paper proposes the use of such an algorithm in applications where the advantages of analogue hardware are most likely to be realised.

Infanticide is a horrendous crime universally condemned from all ethical, juridical and moral standpoints. However, legislation on infanticide foresees mitigating circumstances for infanticidal mothers, with sentences by far disproportionate to the severity of the crime. The main justification for this abstaining from severe punishments has been the so-called post puerperal psychosis, whose dia...

Information, documents and texts have been regularly studied for their role in organizing, notably as material artifacts and ‘immutable mobiles’ (Latour). Yet, stability and immutability can not be considered as intrinsic properties for information. As for interactions (Goffman), objects and infrastructures (Graham & Thrift), information is repaired and maintained. We will investigate two domai...