attachment to the neighborhood represents a positive mental feeling toward the residential place that links associated with residential location and causing the residents’ commitment to habitat and their desire to maintain a relationship with it over the time and at different stages of life. present research examines neighborhood attachment and the effect of personal networks and modern communi...

the neighborhood is a major factor in urbanism where habitation is characterized.in iranian traditional cities, the concept of neighborhood demonstrates the values of well-being, identity and sociability. neighborhoods can be approached into the following ways: external view that includes official boundaries, issues related to urban development and urban management. internal view that is based ...

in this paper, the concept of {sl local base with  stratifiedstructure} in $i$-topological vector spaces is introduced. weprove that every $i$-topological vector space has a balanced localbase with stratified structure. furthermore, a newcharacterization of $i$-topological vector spaces by means of thelocal base with stratified structure is given.

different methods arising from scientific investigation for removing noise from chaotic signals have been introduced and one of their best is local projection approach. the local projection approach projects the chaotic data in the neighborhood onto the hyper-plane. selection of neighborhood radius has a direct impact on its performance. a noticeable feature associated with chaotic trajectories...

development, a concept that is called often to process of moving from point to another that covers various aspects such as economic growth, structural change, industrialization, self-actualization and cultural, religious, national and individual self-reliance. a sustainable development is a new concept of economic growth. a growth that is as justice and opportunity for all people that living in...

We analyze the dynamics of a two-dimensional cellular automaton, 2D Minority, for the Moore neighborhood (eight neighbors per cell) under fully asynchronous dynamics (where only one random cell updates at each time step). Even if 2D Minority seems a simple rule, from the experience of Ising models and Hopfield nets, it is known that models with negative feedback are hard to study. This automato...