In this paper, I discuss an alternative conception of internalism and externalism for transcendental phenomenology. Recent debates in phenomenology start from familiar notions about content. This, believe, is unhappy match: common philosophical usage are perspectives on representational content; yet deals with intentionality, which not primarily representational. argue that better served by und...

Epistemic naturalism holds that the results or methodologies from the cognitive sciences are relevant to epistemology, and some have maintained that scientific methods are more compatible with externalist theories of justification than with internalist theories. But practically all discussions about naturalized epistemology are framed exclusively in terms of cognitive psychology, which is only ...

In the following I discuss the debate between epistemological internalists and externalists from an unfamiliar meta-epistemological perspective. In doing so, I focus on the question of whether rationality is best captured in externalist or internalist terms. Using the idea of epistemic judgments as “doxastic plans”, I characterize one important subspecies of judgments about epistemic rationalit...